Study of ESG transformation of the region by the artificial intelligence system
- Authors: Lomakin N.I.1, Kuzmina T.I.2, Maramygin M.S.3, Yurova O.V.1, Minaeva O.A.1, Polozhentsev A.A.4, Eliseeva T.D.5
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Affiliations:
- Volgograd State Technical University
- Russian Economic University
- Ural State Economic University
- South-West State University
- Volgograd branch of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
- Issue: Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
- Pages: 87-108
- Section: Articles
- Published: 31.03.2025
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2070-7568/article/view/303389
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.12731/2070-7568-2025-14-1-279
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/HYQANI
- ID: 303389
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Abstract
The theoretical aspects of the ESG transformation of the region in modern conditions are studied. The relevance is due to the fact that in the conditions of technological transformations, rapid introduction of innovations, increasing market uncertainty, artificial intelligence systems are increasingly used to achieve sustainable development on ESG principles. The goal is to identify patterns of ESG transformations of the region by the artificial intelligence system and obtain a forecast value of the gross regional product for the next year. In the course of the study, a deep learning model DL "Random Forest" was formed, which allows you to get a forecast of the gross regional product of the Volgograd region. The novelty is due to the fact that the work put forward a hypothesis, which was successfully proven, regarding the fact that forecasts of the gross regional product for the next year can be obtained using the deep learning model DL "Random Forest", which largely predetermines the dynamics of sustainable development of the region. The conclusions of the study are that the DL-model "Random Forest" has been developed, which calculated the forecast values of the gross regional product. The forecast value of the GRP for the first option was 1305.88 billion rubles, which is 4.47% more than the actual value in 2024. The forecast value of the GRP for the second option will be 1361.76 billion rubles, which is 8.94% more than the actual value in 2024. The scope of application of the obtained results is the real sector of the economy, local government planning bodies.
About the authors
Nikolay I. Lomakin
Volgograd State Technical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: tel9033176642@yahoo.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6597-7195
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor
Russian Federation, 28, prosp. Lenin, Volgograd, 400005, Russian Federation
Tatyana I. Kuzmina
Russian Economic University
Email: tutor07@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1757-5201
Doctor of Economics, Professor
Russian Federation, 36, Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 115054, Russian Federation
Maxim S. Maramygin
Ural State Economic University
Email: maram_m_s@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3416-775X
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Director of the Institute of Finance and Law, Professor of the Department of Finance, Monetary Circulation and Credit
Russian Federation, 62, 8 Marta Str., Ekaterinburg, 620144, Russian Federation
Olga V. Yurova
Volgograd State Technical University
Email: yurova@vstu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7628-4471
Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Associate Professor
Russian Federation, 28, prosp. Lenin, Volgograd, 400005, Russian Federation
Oksana A. Minaeva
Volgograd State Technical University
Email: o_mina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8579-4038
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship
Russian Federation, 28, prosp. Lenin, Volgograd, 400005, Russian Federation
Aleksey A. Polozhentsev
South-West State University
Email: polojencev135@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-6824-1019
Master of the Faculty of Fundamental and Applied Informatics
Russian Federation, 94, 50 let Oktyabrya Str., Kursk, 305040, Russian FederationTamila D. Eliseeva
Volgograd branch of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Email: tamila1607@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-7170-8863
Lecturer of the Department of Economics and Finance
Russian Federation, 11, Volgodonakaya Str., Volgograd, 400005, Russian Federation
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