Investigation of nickel deposition onto section and central longitudinal surfaces of AA1370 aluminum electrical wire with and without a weak permanent magnetic field

Abstract

In this work a special regard is given to the morphology of the nickel deposited layers, onto AA1370 aluminum section and central longitudinal surfaces, with and without a weak magnetic field oriented in parallel and perpendicular to the coated surface in modified Watt bath. The obtained results show the formation of honeycomb structure nickel deposits for samples treated with weak parallel oriented field under approximately 0.3 A/cm₂, and partial dendritic structure nickel deposit for samples treated with weak perpendicular oriented magnetic field, the perimeter deposits with and without magnetic field is different to the deposits in the remain surface. We attributed the defect of nickel deposits on the surfaces with and without magnetic field to the distribution of the intermetallics particles and we attributed the honeycomb structure to the escapement of hydrogen and oxygen.