Ethical and linguistic features of the interaction between the patient and the medical community

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Abstract

Background: The activity of a doctor, among other things, includes the need to communicate with the patient, so the presence of communication skills is a mandatory feature of this profession.

The object of the study is informed voluntary consent from the point of view of the main component of the communicative act.

Aim: Тo analyze the linguistic and ethical features of this document.

Methods: Linguistic.

Results: Тhe lexical and grammatical composition of the title of the document includes the distribution of communicative roles: the doctor is an active communicator, the patient is a passive one; The semantic analysis of the text gives grounds to assert that this document in most cases cannot be independently understood by the patient, the participation of the doctor is necessary as part of the explanation of the content of the consent.

Conclusion: The conducted analysis gives grounds to assert that if the work with informed voluntary consent is not carried out correctly, communicative problems may arise and, as a result, communicative failures.

About the authors

Tatiana K. Fomina

Volgograd State Medical University

Email: tkfomina@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1636-3880

Professor of the Department of Russian Language and Socio-Cultural Adaptation

Russian Federation, Volgograd

Yulia G. Fateeva

Volgograd State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: fatjg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5588-6959

Head of the Department of Russian Language and Socio-Cultural Adaptation

Russian Federation, Volgograd

Olga P. Ignatenko

Volgograd State Medical University

Email: ignatenk-o@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3149-3015

Associate Professor of the Department of Russian Language and Socio-Cultural Adaptation

Russian Federation, Volgograd

Olga N. Altukhova

Volgograd State Medical University

Email: geeterra@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7159-6241

Associate Professor of the Department of Russian Language and Socio-Cultural Adaptation

Russian Federation, Volgograd

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Copyright (c) 2022 Fomina T.K., Fateeva Y.G., Ignatenko O.P., Altukhova O.N.

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