Integrated types of industrial buildings based on the use of solar energy for Syrian conditions

Introduction. The paper reflects an important problem related to the development of industrial potential of Syrian cities. Taking into account the geographical location of the country in hot climate conditions, it is proposed to widely use renewable sources of solar energy, using highly efficient energy-generating devices in the form of parabolic solar concentrators. The results of research on the formation of energy-efficient industrial buildings with the integration of solar concentrators in their structure, systematically placed in the upper space of buildings above the roof, are presented.Materials and methods. The fundamental possibility of using energy-generating solar concentrators is illustrated in the paper based on a variant analysis of possible methods of constructive placement and orientation of energy modules for various types of industrial buildings. New solutions are shown both for conditions of structurally independent support of external energy module systems and for conditions of their partial or complete support on the frame structures of an industrial building.Results. The recommended new solutions provide energy autonomy of the enterprise, the possibility of flexible, compact and independent placement of energy-generating devices in the conditions of the existing industrial development, as well as in the conditions of improvement and modernization of industrial buildings.Conclusions. The proposed solutions for the formation of new energy-efficient types of industrial buildings based on the active use of solar energy are recommended for wide practical application, which will provide conditions for the sustainable development of industrial centres in the cities of Syria.

solar energy, industrial buildings, solar concentrators, energy-generating devices, planning structure, integrated solutions