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Vol 40, No 8 (2019)

Article

Poisson—Bergman Type Operators on Lipschitz and Mixed Norm Spaces in the Real Ball

Avetisyan K.L.

Abstract

Boundedness of some Poisson-Bergman type operators is stated over the unit ball in ℝn. Forelli-Rudin type theorems are proved and bounded harmonic projections are found on Lipschitz and mixed norm spaces.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1025-1033
pages 1025-1033 views

Chordal and Angular Limits of Subordinate Subharmonic and Harmonic Functions

Berberyan S.L.

Abstract

In this article we consider classes of harmonic and subharmonic functions introduced with using integral operators Riman-Liouville by Professor M. Djrbashyan when α > 0. These classes are significant generalizations of already well known classes of harmonic and subharmonic functions match up with them only in a particular case. In our article we consider angular and chordal limits of harmonic and subharmonic functions got by using Riman-Liouville integral operators. A set of the points at which, probably, these limits don’t exist are characterized by using a linear measure of zero.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1034-1038
pages 1034-1038 views

On the Systems of Finite Weights on the Algebra of Bounded Operators and Corresponding Translation Invariant Measures

Bikchentaev A.M., Sakbaev V.Z.

Abstract

We describe the class of translation invariant measures on the algebra ℬ(ℋ) of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space ℋ and some of its subalgebras. In order to achieve this we apply two steps. First we show that a total minimal system of finite weights on the operator algebra defines a family of rectangles in this algebra through construction of operator intervals. The second step is construction of a translation invariant measure on some subalgebras of algebra ℬ(ℋ) by the family of rectangles. The operator intervals in the Jordan algebra ℬ(ℋ)sa is investigated. We also obtain some new operator inequalities.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1039-1044
pages 1039-1044 views

On Unitary Hypergroups over the Group

Dalalyan S., Navasardyan S.

Abstract

A concept of the unitary hypergroup MH over the group is introduced. If for a given set M and a group H all unitary hypergroups MH over the group, up to isomorphism, are known, a method is proposed to construct all hypergroups MH over the group, up to isomorphism. It reduces the problem of description of all hypergroups over the group, up to isomorphism, to the problem of description of all unitary hypergroups over the group, up to isomorphism, and can have many other applications. When M and H are finite, a formula is obtained, which connects the numbers of elements in the classes of isomorphism of all hypergroups over the group and of all unitary hypergroups over the group.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1045-1057
pages 1045-1057 views

The Three-body Problem in Riemannian Geometry. Hidden Irreversibility of the Classical Dynamical System

Gevorkyan A.S.

Abstract

The classical three-body problem is formulated as a problem of geodesic flows on a Riemannian manifold. It is proved that a curved space allows to detect new hidden symmetries of the internal motion of a dynamical system and reduces the three-body problem to the system of 6th order. It is shown that the equivalence of the original Newtonian three-body problem and the developed representation provides coordinate transformations together with an underdetermined system of algebraic equations. The latter makes the system of geodesic equations relative to the evolution parameter (internal time), i.e. to the arc length of the geodesic curve, irreversible.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1058-1068
pages 1058-1068 views

Addition of Lower Order Terms to Weakly Hyperbolic Operators with Preservation of Their Type of Hyperbolicit

Ghazaryan H.G., Margaryan V.N.

Abstract

For an m-homogeneous hyperbolic (with respect to the vector N) operator Pm, and a weight function g: 1) we find the conditions on the lower order terms {Q}, operators {Pm(D) + Q(D)} to become g-hyperbolic with respect to any vector N1 from a neighborhood O(N) of the vector N, 2) we show that the operators obtained by adding lower order terms have fundamental solutions whose supports are in the cone from upper half-space \(\overline {{H_N}} : = \{ (x,N) \ge 0\} \), 3) we show that if P(D):= (Pm + Q)(D), fG (where G is some Gevrey type space) and supp fHN:= {(x, N) > 0}, the equation P(D)u = f has a solution uG such that supp \(u \subset \overline {{H_N}} \).

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1069-1078
pages 1069-1078 views

Uniqueness Theorem for the Eigenvalues’ Function

Harutyunyan T.

Abstract

We study the family of Sturm-Liouville operators, generated by fixed potential q and the family of separated boundary conditions. We prove that the union of the spectra of all these operators can be represented as the values of a real analytic function of two variables. We call this function “the eigenvalues’ function” of the family of Sturm-Liouville operators (EVF). We show that the knowledge of some eigenvalues for an infinite set of different boundary conditions is sufficient to determine the EVF, which is equivalent to uniquely determine the unknown potential. Our assertion is the extention of McLaughlin-Rundell theorem.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1079-1083
pages 1079-1083 views

On Restriction of Weighted Spaces of Holomorphic Functions in the Unit Matrix Disc to the Unit Bidisc

Karapetyan A.H.

Abstract

For weighted Lp-spaces of holomorphic functions in the unit matrix disc Rn2 the following problem is investigated: what type of function spaces in the unit bidisc are obtained when the mentioned spaces are restricted to the “diagonal” of the domain Rn2.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1084-1089
pages 1084-1089 views

On a Class of Infinite Systems of Linear Equations Originating in Statistical Physics

Khachatryan L.A., Nahapetian B.S.

Abstract

We show that the problem of prescribing a system of random variables by means of conditional distributions can be considered from the algebraic point of view as a problem of consistency of an appropriate infinite system of linear equations. We demonstrate also that a potential energy (transition energy field) and probability (specification) are connected as the solutions of corresponding adjoint infinite systems of linear equations.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1090-1101
pages 1090-1101 views

Algebra Associated with a Map Inducing an Inverse Semigroup

Kuznetsova A.Y.

Abstract

The algebra under study belongs to the class of operator algebras generated by a family of partial isometries, satisfying some relations on the initial and final projections. In turn, this family is uniquely determined by a self-mapping of a countable set. In the paper we consider a situation when isometry family generates an inverse semigroup. It is shown that in this (and only in this) case the corresponding C*-algebra has a nontrivial commutative AF-subalgebra, generated by a semi-lattice of projections of inverse semigroup. All invariant subspaces of the mentioned C*-algebra and its irreducible representations are described.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1102-1112
pages 1102-1112 views

On Idempotent and Hyperassociative Structures

Movsisyan Y., Yolchyan M.

Abstract

The paper is devoted to the study of the structures of idempotent and hyperassociative algebras. The goal is to explain new methodological developments in algebras, which will be of growing importance in the second order logic. Our results extend the corresponding results on semigroups too.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1113-1121
pages 1113-1121 views

Fourier Tools are Much More Powerful than Commonly Thought

Nersessian A.

Abstract

In the proposed paper, some last autor’s results of studies devoted to the acceleration of the convergence of truncated Fourier series is presented. The corresponding universal (traditional) and special adaptive algorithms are constructed. The main result (the phenomenon of over-convergence for an non-linear adaptive algorithm) states that the use of finite Fourier coefficients leads to an exact approximation for functions from certain infinite-dimensional spaces of quasipolynomials. The corresponding summation formula of truncated Fourier series for smooth functions has unprecedented accuracy.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1122-1131
pages 1122-1131 views

Some Spaces of Harmonic Functions in the Unit Ball of ℝn

Petrosyan A.I.

Abstract

We introduce the Banach spaces h(ϕ), h0(ϕ) and h1(ψ) functions harmonic in the unit ball B ⊂ ℝn. These spaces depend on weight functions ϕ, ψ. We prove that if ϕ and ψ form a normal pair, then h1(ψ)*h(ϕ) and h0(ϕ)* ∼ h1(ψ).

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1132-1136
pages 1132-1136 views

On Extremal Property of the Sum of Cotangents and Its Applications in Mathematical Physics

Sukiasyan H.S.

Abstract

For any mesh of triangles with fixed set of vertices we prove: the sum of cotangents of interior angles reaches his minimum for Delaunay triangulation. Using this extremal property, we obtain that for numerical solution of Maxwell equation of magnetic field the optimal mesh is Delaunay triangulation.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1137-1140
pages 1137-1140 views

Description of Linear Continuous Functionals in the A*(ω) Space

Zakharyan V.S., Matevosyan P.A.

Abstract

In this paper we study certain properties of holomorphic functions in the A*(ω) weighted space in a disk. The complete description of linear continuous functionals in the A*(ω) space is obtained.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1141-1145
pages 1141-1145 views

On Capabilities of Schwarz Function in the Problems of Logarithmic Potential

Abubakirov N.R., Aksentev L.A.

Abstract

We discuss the capabilities of A. V. Tsirulsky’s method in the solution of direct problems of the logarithmic potential. We give classification of the Schwarz functions that arise in construction of the solutions and study the cases of finite-sheet and infinite-sheet Riemann surfaces.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1146-1156
pages 1146-1156 views

On Some Theorems of the Dunkl—Lipschitz Class for the Dunkl Transform

El Hamma M., Daher R.

Abstract

Using a generalized spherical mean operator, we obtain a generalization of two theorems 84 and 85 of Titchmarsh for the Dunkl transform for functions satisfying the Dunkl—Lipschitz condition in the space Lp(ℝd, wk(x)dx), where 1 < p ≤ 2.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1157-1163
pages 1157-1163 views

Interval Estimation for the Shape and Scale Parameters of the Birnbaum—Saunders Distribution

Jantakoon N., Volodin A.

Abstract

Two-parameter Birnbaum-Saunders distribution has been widely studied in Reliability Theory due to its important Engineering applications. This article proposes a novel confidence intervals construction for the shape and scale parameters of the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution. We apply the following two methods: The generalized pivotal approach and the percentile bootstrap approach. The Monte Carlo simulations are used to evaluate the performance of the confidence intervals. We compare the coverage probability and average width of the proposed confidence intervals with already known. Simulation results have shown that the proposed confidence intervals perform well in terms of coverage probability and average length for various sample sizes. The illustrative example and some concluding remarks are finally presented.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1164-1177
pages 1164-1177 views

Sequentual First-Crossing Look-Ahead Procedure for Selecting a Population with the Largest Meanin Normal-Normal Model

Kareev I.A., Zaikin A.A.

Abstract

The problem of statistical selection of a population with the largest mean value is considered. We introduce a sequential selection procedure, which we call first-crossing look-ahead (FCLA), for a normal-normal Bayesian setting of the problem, where variances of the populations are supposed to be the same and known, and the means are realizations of prior normal random variables with known distribution parameters. The paper includes the definition of the procedure with some basic analytical results, the results of numerical simulations, and a numerical performance comparison (in terms of sample size) with one of known efficient selection procedure for an indifference-zone setting of the selection problem.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1178-1185
pages 1178-1185 views

Simplified Model to Estimate Productivity of Horizontal Well with Multistage Hydraulic Fracturing

Mazo A., Potashev K., Khamidullin M.

Abstract

The article presents a method of approximate evaluation of multistage hydraulic fracturing efficiency in homogeneous single porosity petroleum reservoir. The method considers various types of flow symmetry in certain zones of near-wellbore area. The problem is reduced to one-dimensional differential equation for pressure in fracture and a number of closing analytical formulae. Approximate solution is verified by 3D numerical modeling. Simplified method is applicable both for operational multistage hydraulic fracturing productivity estimation and for mathematical models of petroleum reservoir, especially in large-block modeling.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1186-1193
pages 1186-1193 views

Equiaffine Connections on Three-Dimensional Pseudo-Riemannian Spaces

Mozhey N.P.

Abstract

The question of description equiaffine connections on a smooth manifold is studied. In general, the purpose of the research is quite complicated. Therefore, it is natural to consider this problem in a narrower class of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds, for example, in the class of homogeneous pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. In this paper for all three-dimensional Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous spaces, it is determined under what conditions the connection is equiaffine (locally equiaffine). In addition, equiaffine (locally equiaffine) connections, torsion tensors and Ricci tensors are written out in explicit form.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1194-1203
pages 1194-1203 views

On the Crack Random Numbers Generation Procedure

Ngamkham T.

Abstract

We provide a new procedure to generate random numbers that follow the three parameter Crack distribution. To generate Crack random numbers by the composition method, first we generate random numbers from two known distributions: Inverse Gaussian distribution and Length Biased Inverse Gaussian distribution. Finally, we derive Crack random numbers generation procedure.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1204-1217
pages 1204-1217 views

Mean Convergence Theorems and Weak Laws of Large Numbers for Arrays of Measurable Operators under Some Conditions of Uniform Integrability

Quang N.V., Son D.T., Hu T., Huan N.V.

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce the notions of uniform integrability in the Cesàro sense, h-integrability with respect to the array of constants {ani}, and h-integrability with exponent r for an array of measurable operators. Then, we establish some mean convergence theorems and weak laws of large numbers for arrays of measurable operators under some conditions related to these notions.

Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2019;40(8):1218-1229
pages 1218-1229 views

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