CAUDAL EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS


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Abstract

Caudal epidural block is the most widely used regional anesthetic technique in children. Its popularity in pediatric anesthesia is mainly due to its broad spectrum of indications, high success rates, and a relative low incidence of complications. The caudal epidural block is generally used for not only lower abdominal or lower extremity surgery but also for upper abdominal surgery via administration of adjuncts such as morphine, which has hydrosoluble potential. The indications, contraindications and technique of caudal epidural block are presented.

About the authors

Nune V. Matinyan

Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: n9031990633@yandex.ru
MD, PhD, DSc, prof., Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute, 115478, Moscow; Pediatric anesthesiology and intensive care department, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, 117997, Moscow, Russian Federation 115478, Moscow; 117997, Moscow

D. V Zabolotski

Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University

194100, Saint-Petersburg

L. A Martynov

Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute

115478, Moscow

I. A Letyagin

Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute

115478, Moscow

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