Child and regional anesthesia - What for? Where? And how?


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Abstract

Regional anesthesia is experiencing a renaissance, which is certainly due to the possibility of an effective blockade of nociceptive impulsion from the surgery area, minimum pharmacological load during combined anesthesia, appropriate perioperative anesthesia and implementation of the equipment defining neuronal structure in routine practice. However, for the safe use of these techniques in pediatric practice, it is necessary to know the age-related anatomical and physiological characteristics of the child, the pharmacokinetics of local anesthetics and principles of their use. These issues are the focus of this review of the literature.

About the authors

Dmitriy V. Zabolotskiy

Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; G.I. Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics

Email: docent-zab@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Assistant Professor of the Department of anesthesiology and resuscitation, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg

V. A Koryachkin

R.R. Vreden Russian Scientific and Research Institute for Traumatology and Orthopedics

195427, Saint-Petersburg

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