Effect of labor analgesia on labor outcome


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About the authors

Stephen H. Halpern

University of Toronto and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

отделение акушерской анестезии

Faraj W. Abdallah

University of Toronto and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

отделение акушерской анестезии

References

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  4. Lieberman E., Lang J. M., Cohen A. et al. Association of epidural analgesia with cesarean delivery in nulliparas // Obstet Gynecol. 1996; 88: 993-1000.
  5. Hess P. E., Pratt S. D., Soni A. K. et al. An association between severe labor pain and cesarean delivery // Anesth Analg. 2000; 90: 881-886.
  6. Leighton B. L., Halpern S. H. Epidural analgesia and the progress of labor. In: Halpern S. H., Douglas M. J., editors. Evidence-based obstetric anesthesia. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing; 2005. pp. 10-22.
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  14. Simmons S. W., Cyna A. M., Dennis A. T., Hughes D. Combined spinal-epidural versus epidural analgesia in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; 3: Art. no.: CD003401. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003401.pub2.
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  17. Wong C. A., Scavone B. M., Peaceman A. M. et al. The risk of cesarean delivery with neuraxial analgesia given early versus late in labor // N. Engl. J. Med. 2005; 352: 655-665.
  18. Wong C. A., McCarthy R. J., Sullivan J. T. et al. Early compared with late neuraxial analgesia in nulliparous labor induction: a randomized controlled trial // Obstet. Gynecol. 2009; 113: 1066-1074.
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