The Role of Women in Russian Science: Traditional and New Methods of Measurement
- Authors: Rebrey S.M.1
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Affiliations:
- Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russian Federation
- Issue: No 1 (2025)
- Pages: 34-48
- Section: Sociological Sciences
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1992-2892/article/view/380102
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.21064/WinRS.2025.1.3
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/whshxx
- ID: 380102
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Abstract
Traditionally, economic studies are aimed at measuring the participation of women in science, based on such indicators as the share of women employed in universities, the share of women researchers, the share of women candidates and doctors of science, etc. However, these indicators donot help in any way to analyze the contribution of women to science. This study is devoted to the development of a new approach to measuring women’sparticipation in science by measuring their contribution based on scientometric indicators provided by the Russian scientific electronic library elibrary.ru. Using the example of economic sciences, the author examines the publication activity and citation rate of authors, depending on gender, academic title and the university where they work. As a result, the article proves that women authors have higher publication activity, but lower citation rates in journals included in the core of the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI).
About the authors
S. M. Rebrey
Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russian Federation
Email: s.rebrei@inno.mgimo.ru
PhD in Economics, Associate Professor at the World Economy Department Moscow, Russian Federation
References
- Madden, K. K., Seiz, J. A., Pujol, M. A. (2004) A Bibliography of Female Economic Thought to 1940, Routledge Studies in the History of Economics, London, New York: Routledge.
- May, A. M. (2008) Gender and political economy of knowledge, in: Bettio, F., Verashchagina, A. (eds), Frontiers in the Economics of Gender, chap. 13, London, New York: Routledge, pp. 267—285.
- Pushkareva, N. L. (2010) Zhenshchiny v rossiĭskoĭ nauke kontsa XX — nachala XXI veka: obobshchenie kolichestvennykh kharakteristik [Women in Russian science of the late 20th — early 21st centuries: generalization of quantitative characteristics], Zhenshchina v rossiĭskom obshchestve, no. 3, pp. 24—35.
- Rebrey, S. M. (2024) Kak izmerit’ neravenstvo vozmozhnosteĭ: indeks osevykh institutov [How to measure inequalities of opportunity: the pivot institutions index], Voprosy ėkonomiki, no. 5, pp. 128—153.
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