Nonlocal boundary value problem for the McKendrick - von Foerster loaded equation of fractional-order

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Abstract

The paper considers McKendrick–von Foerster loaded equation of fractional-order.

Aim. The study aims to demonstrate the existence of a unique solution 'loaded equation' within Ω, contingent upon satisfaction of regularity conditions.

Research methods. The convergence towards a solution was achieved via a reduction to a Volterra integral equation system, specifically of the second order. Employed the fractional calculus operator.

Results. Given the McKendrick – von Foerster loaded equation of fractional-order, the existence and uniqueness of a solution to a nonlocal boundary value problem is proven. An explicit representation of the solution is derived, expressed as integral equations.

Conclusion. The derived results facilitate mathematical modeling, specifically applied to population dynamics. Consider age-structured populations and incorporate diffusion phenomena exhibiting memory effects, formally representable via fractional-order derivatives. The derived theorems augment the axiomatic foundation for analyzing said differential equations, enabling further investigation in mathematical biology and the theory of integro-differential equations.

About the authors

Fatima M. Losanova

Institute of Applied Mathematics and Automation - branch of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: losanovaf@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6342-7162
SPIN-code: 8328-6335

Researcher, Laboratory of Synergetic Problems

Russian Federation, 89 A, Shortanov street, Nalchik, 360000, Russia

Raisa O. Kenetova

Institute of Applied Mathematics and Automation - branch of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: kenetova_r@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 8888-9163

Candidate of Physics and Mathematics, Head of Laboratory of Synergetic Problems

Russian Federation, 89 A, Shortanov street, Nalchik, 360000, Russia

References

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  4. Mamchuev M.O. Boundary value problem for a first-order partial differential equation of fractional order with variable coefficients. Adyghe Int. Sci. J. 2009. Vol. 11. No. 1. Pp. 32–35. EDN: OHVXZT. (In Russian)
  5. Mamchuev M.O. Cauchy problem in a nonlocal statement for a first-order partial differential equation of fractional order with variable coefficients. Adyghe Int. Sci. J. 2009. Vol. 11. No. 2. Pp. 21–24. EDN: OHLUYD. (In Russian)
  6. Pskhu A.V. On a boundary value problem for a partial differential equation of fractional order in a domain with a curvilinear boundary. Differential Equations. 2015. Vol. 51. No. 8. Pp. 1076–1082. doi: 10.1134/S0374064115080117. (In Russian)
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  8. Losanova F.M., Kenetova R.O. Nonlocal problem for the generalized McKendrick – von Foerster equation with the Caputo operator. Nonlinear World. 2018. Vol. 16. No. 1. Pp. 49–53. EDN: YQLELZ. (In Russian)
  9. Losanova F.M. Inverse problem for McKendrick von Foerster equation with Caputo operator. Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiz.-mat. nauki. 2022. Vol. 40. No. 3. Pp. 111–118. doi: 10.26117/2079-6641-2022-40-3-111-118. (In Russian)
  10. Losanova F.M., Kenetova R.O. Boundary value problem for the loaded McKendrick – von Foerster equation of fractional order. Adyghe Int. Sci. J. 2023. Vol. 23. No. 4. Pp. 28–33. doi: 10.47928/1726-9946-2023-23-4-28-33. EDN: UUZSAY. (In Russian)
  11. Pskhu A.V. Uravneniya v chastnykh proizvodnykh drobnogo poryadka [Fractional Partial Differential Equations]. Moscow: Nauka, 2005. 199 p. EDN: QJPLZX. (In Russian)

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