Automated sorting control system development
- Authors: Zakozhurnikov S.S.1, Zakozhurnikova G.S.2, Prikhodkov K.V.2, Gorshunova T.A.1, Pikhtilkova O.A.1, Pronina E.V.1, Lavrenov S.S.3
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Affiliations:
- MIREA - Russian Technological University
- Volgograd State Technical University
- Synergy University
- Issue: Vol 27, No 5 (2025)
- Pages: 113-124
- Section: Automation and control of technological processes and productions
- Submitted: 13.11.2025
- Published: 20.11.2025
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/351248
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35330/1991-6639-2025-27-5-113-124
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/AMZDLY
- ID: 351248
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Full Text
Abstract
This article discusses the development of a Dobot-based automated sorting system for products. Improving the speed and efficiency of sorting processes, as well as reducing manual labor costs in various industries and agriculture, is an urgent task.
Aim. The study aims to advance the sorting process by developing and implementing an automated system to control it.
Materials and methods. The main sorting criteria are the position, color, and temperature of the object. A robotic manipulator controlled by DobotStudio and Arduino IDE software are selected as the actuator of the control system. The sensor system consists of a diffusion photoelectric sensor, a color sensor and a temperature sensor.
Results. A cyclic sort algorithm is presented, including the sensor-based sorting, a robotic arm that sorts objects based on their specified parameters. A three-dimensional (3D) model of the system has been developed, which helps to test the operability of the algorithm. Five series of experiments were conducted using two sorting methods: manual sorting and the developed control system.
Conclusions. As a result of implementing the developed management system, we are able to increase productivity by 20% and improve the quality of sorting. The implementation of the developed system reduces the number of defective products and lead to an increase in the productive efficiency.
About the authors
S. S. Zakozhurnikov
MIREA - Russian Technological University
Email: zakozhurnikov@mirea.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2354-9656
SPIN-code: 1864-0437
Сandidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Higher Mathematics-3 Department
Russian Federation, 78, Vernadsky avenue, Moscow, 119454, RussiaG. S. Zakozhurnikova
Volgograd State Technical University
Email: galya.vlz@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4870-0749
SPIN-code: 7209-9481
Сandidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Heat Engineering and Hydraulics Department
Russian Federation, 28, Lenin avenue, Volgograd, 400005, RussiaK. V. Prikhodkov
Volgograd State Technical University
Email: mlab@vstu.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-9283-849X
SPIN-code: 6006-0250
Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Heat Engineering and Hydraulics Department
Russian Federation, 28, Lenin avenue, Volgograd, 400005, RussiaT. A. Gorshunova
MIREA - Russian Technological University
Email: gorshunova@mirea.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9580-595X
SPIN-code: 6120-6367
Сandidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Higher Mathematics-3 Department
Russian Federation, 78, Vernadsky avenue, Moscow, 119454, RussiaO. A. Pikhtilkova
MIREA - Russian Technological University
Email: pihtilkova@mirea.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-4632-5158
SPIN-code: 5589-7411
Сandidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Higher Mathematics-3 Department
Russian Federation, 78, Vernadsky avenue, Moscow, 119454, RussiaE. V. Pronina
MIREA - Russian Technological University
Email: pronina@mirea.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2447-7175
SPIN-code: 3391-3440
Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Higher Mathematics-3 Department
Russian Federation, 78, Vernadsky аvenue, Moscow, 119454, RussiaS. S. Lavrenov
Synergy University
Author for correspondence.
Email: lavrenovreal@gmail.com
SPIN-code: 5676-0040
Postgraduate Student, Department of Robotics
Russian Federation, 9/14, building 1, Meshchanskaya street, Moscow, 129090, RussiaReferences
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