Reforestation processes in the Republic of Buryatia: trends and prospects

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Abstract

There is a growing awareness in the global community of the need to conserve and restore forests. Russia accounts for one-fifth of the world's total forest fund. Thus, the purpose of the study is to review information on reforestation in the Republic of Buryatia, as well as to analyze and interpret the data obtained. One of the regions of Russia, the Republic of Buryatia, was chosen as the object of research. Forests in Buryatia occupy almost 83% and are the main raw material base for meeting the demand for timber. But now the timber stocks are being depleted, especially of mature timber, except for the coastal protection zone of Lake Baikal. The research methods used were remote sensing imagery interpretation and analysis, Web Map Service (WMS) and Global Forest data Watch, Global Forest Change, Google Earth Pro. The largest number of fires in Buryatia are caused by human fault.

About the authors

M. A. Novikova

St. Petersburg State Forest Engineering University named after S.M. Kirov

Email: masch.novikova@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0416-4232
SPIN-code: 2276-0322

Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Information Systems and Technologies

Russian Federation, nstitutsky lane, 5, St. Petersburg, Russia, 194021

R. M. Bobrovskaya

Avto Miracle Rus LLC

Email: ritabk@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-6042-5611
SPIN-code: 8159-6018

General Director

Russian Federation, build. 3, Ryabinovaya street, 55, int. ter. of the city Ochakovo-Matveevskoye municipal district, Moscow, Russia, 121471

M. R. Vagizov

St. Petersburg State Forestry Engineering University named after S.M. Kirov; Russian State Hydrometeorological University

Email: bars-tatarin@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4848-1619
SPIN-code: 4811-8943

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Head of the Department of Information Systems and Technologies

Russian Federation, Institutsky lane, 5, St. Petersburg, Russia, 194021; Voronezhskaya street, 79, St. Petersburg, Russia, 192007

S. V. Navalikhin

St. Petersburg State Forest Engineering University named after S.M. Kirov

Author for correspondence.
Email: 6423487@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2630-4868
SPIN-code: 3700-2299

Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Forest Crops

Russian Federation, Institutsky lane, 5, St. Petersburg, Russia, 194021

References

  1. Ignatyeva A.V., Baranovsky N.V. Dynamics of forest fires in the Republic of Buryatia. Voprosy lesnoy nauki [Issues of forest science]. 2022. Vol. 5. No. 2. Pp. 140–159. doi: 10.31509/2658-607x-202252-107. (In Russian)
  2. Kim L.V., Glushich E.A. Monitoring of the forest fund lands on the territory of the Baikal forestry of the Republic of Buryatia. Scientific Notes of TOGU. 2022. Vol. 13. No. 1. Pp. 97–101. EDN: EOFIIT. (In Russian)
  3. Korshunova A.A., Martynovskaya S.N. On the study of reforestation in the regions of the Russian Federation. Tekhnologii i oborudovaniye sadovo-parkovogo i landshaftnogo stroitel'stva [Technologies and equipment of garden and landscape construction]. Sbornik statey Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii. Krasnoyarsk. 2024. Pp. 183–189. EDN: UKRKOE. (In Russian)
  4. Popov N.L. Forest restoration in Russia: current state and ways of development. Izvestiya Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State University of Economics]. 2021. No. 5(131). Pp. 198–202. EDN: VGOOGZ. (In Russian)
  5. Sodnomov B.V., Ayurzhanaev A.A., Chernykh V.V., Zharnikova M.A. Losses of forest cover of the Republic of Buryatia in the XXI century. Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya [Advances in Modern Natural Science]. 2020. No. 10. Pp. 44–49. doi: 10.17513/use.37489. EDN: IJNNKU. (In Russian)
  6. Vagizov M.R., Lobacheva V.A. Features of geoinformation modeling in monitoring reforestation. Lesa Rossii: politika, promyshlennost', nauka, obrazovaniye [Forests of Russia: policy, industry, science, education]. Materialy VIII Vserossiyskoy nauchno-tekhnicheskoy konferentsii, Sankt-Peterburg, 24–26 maya 2023 goda. St. Petersburg: Sankt-Peterburgskiy gosudarstvennyy lesotekhnicheskiy universitet imeni S.M. Kirova, 2023. Pp. 194–196. EDN: GVNLIN. (In Russian)
  7. Vagizov M.R. Technology of geoinformation modeling of forest ecosystems. Lesa Rossii: politika, promyshlennost', nauka, obrazovaniye [Forests of Russia: policy, industry, science, education]. Materialy VIII Vserossiyskoy nauchno-tekhnicheskoy konferentsii, Sankt-Peterburg, 24–26 maya 2023 goda. St. Petersburg: Sankt-Peterburgskiy gosudarstvennyy lesotekhnicheskiy universitet imeni S.M. Kirova, 2023. Pp. 56–59. EDN: GCKFRR. (In Russian)

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Copyright (c) 2025 Novikova M.A., Bobrovskaya R.M., Vagizov M.R., Navalikhin S.V.

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