A clinical case of treatment of recurrent inoperable locally advanced breast cancer using conformal radiotherapy. Case report
- Authors: Medvedev S.V.1, Vlasova M.Y.1, Bolotina L.V.2, Kaprin A.D.2,3, Khmelevskiy E.V.2, Zikiryakhodzhaev A.D.2, Khakimova S.G.3,4, Khakimova G.G.4, Bychkova N.M.2, Zaitseva N.A.5, Abushova E.R.2, Guseva S.D.2, Maslov E.D.2
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Affiliations:
- National Medical Research Radiological
- National Medical Research Radiological Centre
- Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia
- Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute
- Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
- Issue: Vol 26, No 4 (2024)
- Pages: 420-425
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1815-1434/article/view/280721
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/18151434.2024.4.202874
- ID: 280721
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Abstract
Despite advances in the early diagnosis of breast cancer (BC), the identification of locally advanced forms continues to be relevant. This is a complex category of patients whose treatment includes the complex use of various methods with significant medical and economic costs, long-term treatment and rehabilitation. A particular difficulty is the treatment in cases of progression of locally advanced forms. Patients with locally advanced BC require a multidisciplinary approach. In the absence of an effect after neoadjuvant drug treatment and the impossibility of performing surgical intervention, patients are treated with induction radiation therapy. The article describes the features of induction radiation therapy in the treatment of progression of primary inoperable BC in a specific clinical example. In case of recurrence of triple negative type of BC, the patient underwent various drug treatment regimens with the inclusion of immunotherapy. Due to the lack of effect from 3 lines of systemic drug treatment, it was decided to conduct radiation therapy. In connection with the identified carrier of a mutation in the BRCA1 gene, targeted therapy with PARP inhibitors was prescribed. Two months after radiation therapy and 1 month after the start of targeted therapy, the patient showed complete resorption of the tumor conglomerate on the anterior chest wall. The use of conformal radiation therapy in case of recurrence of the disease and the absence of the effect of systemic treatment made it possible to completely resorb an exophytic tumor with ulceration and achieve remission within the next 6 months.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Sergey V. Medvedev
National Medical Research Radiological
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6057-1230
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowMaria Yu. Vlasova
National Medical Research Radiological
Author for correspondence.
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7502-2288
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowLarisa V. Bolotina
National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4879-2687
D. Sci. (Med.), Hertsen
Russian Federation, MoscowAndrey D. Kaprin
National Medical Research Radiological Centre; Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia; National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8784-8415
D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Acad. RAS, Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, Moscow; Moscow; MoscowEvgeny V. Khmelevskiy
National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4880-0213
D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowAziz D. Zikiryakhodzhaev
National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7141-2502
D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowShakhnoz G. Khakimova
Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia; Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9491-0413
Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Uzbekistan, Moscow; TashkentGulnoz G. Khakimova
Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4970-5429
Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Uzbekistan, TashkentNatalya M. Bychkova
National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5177-2612
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowNatalia A. Zaitseva
Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2764-5189
Department Head, National Medical Research Radiological
Russian Federation, MoscowElnara R. Abushova
National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-9836-1261
radiotherapist, Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowSvetlana D. Guseva
National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0006-2117-9865
Graduate Student, Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowEgor D. Maslov
National Medical Research Radiological Centre
Email: vlasova_maria2092@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-0084-6124
Resident, Hertsen Moscow Scientific Researh Institute of Oncology
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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