Lechenie gormonorefrakternogo raka predstatel'noy zhelezy: rol' estratsita


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Abstract

Рак предстательной железы (РПЖ) является в настоящее время одним из наиболее распространенных видов злокачественных новообразований в мире. Дальнейшее прогрессирование болезни приводит к потере чувствительности к андрогенным воздействиям, после чего развивается гормонорефрактерная стадия опухолевого процесса (гормонорефрактерный рак предстательной железы - ГРРПЖ). Средняя продолжительность жизни больных РПЖ на этом этапе не превышает 6-12 мес. Лечение ГРРПЖ является сложным и многоэтапным процессом. Эстрацит, сочетая в своем механизме действия цитостатический противоопухолевый эффект и гормональный эффект, с успехом может применяться на всех этапах терапии ГРРПЖ, общий объективный ответ на лечение составляет 40-50%. Благодаря незначительной миелосупрессивной токсичности и синергизму с различными противоопухолевыми агентами эстрамустин является базисным препаратом для проведения различных схем полихимиотерапии. Таким образом, терапия Эстрацитом и комбинированная терапия с его применением являются методами выбора лечения ГРРПЖ.

About the authors

I G Rusakov

Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А.Герцена

B Ya Alekseev

Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А.Герцена

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