Psychological features of alcohol consumption among student youth in the European North of Russia
- Authors: Mulik A.B.1, Shatyr Y.A.2, Ulesikova I.V.3, Soloviev A.G.4, Nazarov N.O.5, Cherniy E.V.6
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Affiliations:
- Golikov Research Clinical Center of Toxicology
- Volgograd State University
- Kirov Military Medical Academy
- Northern State Medical University
- KDL-DOMODEDOVO-TEST
- V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
- Issue: Vol 29, No 5 (2022)
- Pages: 323-331
- Section: ORIGINAL STUDY ARTICLES
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1728-0869/article/view/78852
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/humeco78852
- ID: 78852
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Abstract
AIM: to identify the psychological characteristics of alcohol consumption among students of the European North of Russia.
METHODS: The study involved 137 students of state universities in the city of Arkhangelsk (37 men and 100 women aged 17-25), pre-selected for a number of reasons: Russians, born in the city of Arkhangelsk or the Arkhangelsk region, brought up in a complete, socially prosperous family, without financial and domestic problems without chronic somatic and neurological diseases. Identification and analysis of the experience of alcohol consumption at the prenosological level was carried out by retrospective self-assessment of the subjects. The psychological status of the respondents was determined by assessing the Freiburg multifactor personality questionnaire FPI, character accentuations, suggestibility, frustration, irritability and resentment, adventurousness, behavioral, social, professional, economic, political activity and social destructiveness. For statistical data processing, the Wilcoxon–Mann–Whitney method and Fisher’s F-test were used.
RESULTS: High levels of adventurousness (Me=10.5 units), extraversion (Me=8 units), behavioral activity (Me=7 units), and low shyness (Me=2.5 units) were found in the group of males who used alcoholic drinks. High levels of emotivity (Me=18 units), adventurousness (Me=9.5 units), and social activity (Me=7 units) were found in the group of women who consumed alcoholic drinks.
CONCLUSIONS: For the first time, an analysis was made of the manifestation of indicators of the psychological status of students (representatives of the Russian population of the European North of Russia) — consumers at the prenosological level and non-consumers of alcohol. The psychological markers of alcohol consumption in boys and girls permanently residing in the conditions of the Northern territories of the Russian Federation were determined.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Alexander B. Mulik
Golikov Research Clinical Center of Toxicology
Email: mulikab@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6472-839X
SPIN-code: 8079-9698
ResearcherId: U-2142-2017
Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgYulia A. Shatyr
Volgograd State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: yuliashatyr@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9279-5282
SPIN-code: 2942-6250
ResearcherId: U-2181-2017
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, VolgogradIrina V. Ulesikova
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: vestnik@rzgmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9284-3280
SPIN-code: 9859-6036
ResearcherId: D-3502-2016
Cand. Sci. (Biol.)
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgAndrey G. Soloviev
Northern State Medical University
Email: ASoloviev1@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0350-1359
SPIN-code: 2952-0619
Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, ArkhangelskNikita O. Nazarov
KDL-DOMODEDOVO-TEST
Email: naznik86@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0668-4664
SPIN-code: 9126-2809
Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, VolgogradEvgeniy V. Cherniy
V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
Email: cherney56@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4996-8277
SPIN-code: 2751-1478
Dr. Sci. (Psych.), Professor
Russian Federation, Simferopol, Crimean RepublicReferences
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