The application of physical factors in the medical rehabilitation of children with osteochondropathy of the spine (literature review)
- Authors: Talkovsky E.1, Khan M.A.2,3, Vybornov, D.Y.4,5, Tarasov N.I.4,3, Koroteev V.V.4, Gusakova E.V.6
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Affiliations:
- Moscow Research and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation Moscow Federation
- Moscow Research and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation Moscow Federation Filatov Childrens City Clinical Hospital, Moscow healthcare department, Russia
- GBUZ "Children's City Clinical Hospital. N.F. Filatov” DZM Moscow, Russia
- FGAOU VO RNIMU them. N.I. Pirogov of the Ministry of Health of Russia
- Federal State Budgetary Institution "Central Clinical Hospital with a Polyclinic" of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol 21, No 3 (2022)
- Section: Review
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1681-3456/article/view/114993
- ID: 114993
Cite item
Abstract
One of the most urgent and socially significant problems of modern medicine is the widespread occurrence of orthopedic pathology, among which the leading place is occupied by diseases of the spine, accompanied by a steady increase in pain vertebrogenic syndromes that affect the functioning of the child's body as a whole. The prevalence of this nosological form in children, according to various population studies, ranges from 0.42 to 37%. Scheuermann-Mau disease is the most common osteochondropathy in children and adolescents and ranges from 0.4 - 8.3% of the pediatric population. To date, the etiology of osteochondropathy of the spine is still unclear. Medical rehabilitation of children with osteochondropathy of the spine is aimed at preventing further progression of deformity, normalizing posture, the functions of the cardio-respiratory system and includes: rational motor mode and nutrition, conservative orthopedic measures (corsetting), kinesiotherapy, hydrocolonotherapy, massage, positional treatment, restorative and hardening procedures, physiotherapy (electrical muscle stimulation), sports (skiing, swimming). An important place in the review is given to the description of the stages of medical rehabilitation of children and adolescents with dorsalgia on the background of spinal osteochondropathy who underwent surgical treatment
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Evgeniy Talkovsky
Moscow Research and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation Moscow Federation
Author for correspondence.
Email: lital66@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 5031-7531
Scopus Author ID: 57219700457
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher at the Department of Medical Rehabilitation of Children and Adolescents of the State Autonomous Institution "MNPTSMRVSM DZM
Russian Federation, 105120 Moscow, Zemlyanoy Val Street 53
Maya Alekseevna Khan
Moscow Research and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation Moscow FederationFilatov Childrens City Clinical Hospital, Moscow healthcare department, Russia;
Email: lital66@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 1070-2800
Scopus Author ID: 57201634344
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Medical Rehabilitation of Children and Adolescents of the GAUZ "MRVSM DZM", Head of the Department of Medical Rehabilitation of the GBUZ "DGKB named after N.F. Filatov DZM"
Russian Federation, 105120 Moscow, Zemlyanoy Val Street 53
123001 Moscow, Sadovaya Kudrinskaya Street 15
Dmitry Yurievich Vybornov,
GBUZ "Children's City Clinical Hospital. N.F. Filatov” DZM Moscow, Russia;FGAOU VO RNIMU them. N.I. Pirogov of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Email: lital66@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 2660-5048
Scopus Author ID: 57193321232
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Chief Freelance Pediatric Traumatologist-Orthopedist of the Moscow City Health Department, Deputy Chief Physician for Medical Affairs of the N. F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Moscow City Health Department, Professor of the Department of Pediatric Surgery of the Russian National Research University Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation, 123001, Moscow, st. Sadovaya Kudrinskaya, 15 117997, Moscow, st. Ostrovityanova, 1Nicholas Ivanovich Tarasov
GBUZ "Children's City Clinical Hospital. N.F. Filatov” DZM Moscow, Russia;
Email: lital66@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 5934-3400
Cand. Sci.(Med.), Head of the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after A.I. V.P. Nemsadze Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Moscow City Health Department
Russian Federation, 123001, Moscow, st. Sadovaya Kudrinskaya, 15Vladimir Viktorovich Koroteev
GBUZ "Children's City Clinical Hospital. N.F. Filatov” DZM Moscow, Russia
Email: lital66@mail.ru
Scopus Author ID: 57365891300
Cand. Sci.(Med.), Orthopedic Traumatologist, Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after V.P. Nemsadze Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Moscow City Health Department
Russian Federation, 123001, Moscow, st. Sadovaya Kudrinskaya, 15Elena Viktorovna Gusakova
Federal State Budgetary Institution "Central Clinical Hospital with a Polyclinic" of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation
Email: lital66@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 5913-9674
Scopus Author ID: 57206900893
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Rehabilitation Center of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "Central Clinical Hospital with a Polyclinic" of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation, 107150 Moscow, st. Losinoostrovskaya, 45