Assessment of the Сurrent State and Changes Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems of White Sea and Watershed
- Authors: Filatov N.N.1, Bakhmet O.N.2, Druzhinin P.V.3, Menshutkin V.V.4, Nazarova L.E.1
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Affiliations:
- Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Center of RAS
- Karelian Research Centre, RAS
- Institute of Economics, Karelian Research Center of RAS
- Institute for Regional Economic Studies, RAS
- Issue: Vol 114, No 2 (2022): THEMED SECTION: UNITED NATIONS DECADE OF OCEAN SCIENCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (2021 to 2030)
- Pages: 102-118
- Section: THEMED SECTION: FUNDAMENTAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF NATURAL SCIENCES
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1605-8070/article/view/304109
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-102-118
- ID: 304109
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Abstract
The results of system studies of the environment and socio-economics of the White Sea and the catchment area (Belomorye), obtained mainly from the results of RFBR project No. 18-05-60296, as well as developments under State assignments, are presented. The changes in the economy, social sphere and the environment that have occurred during the years of reforms from 1991 to 2019 are determined. The current state of the White Sea watershed has been studied: forests, soils, hydrological features, climate changes, as well as the economy and social sphere. The state and changes of the White Sea ecosystems under possible climate warming are considered. To study the socio-ecological-economic system of the watershed, cognitive models of the White Sea have been developed, which are considered as a tool for synthesizing the heterogeneous information about a complex system. Prognostic estimates of possible changes in the complex system of the region under a different set of economic and natural conditions are obtained.
Keywords
About the authors
Nikolai N. Filatov
Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Center of RAS
Author for correspondence.
Email: nfilatov@rambler.ru
RAS Corresponding Member, Professor
Russian Federation, 50 Al. Nevsky Ave., Petrozavodsk, 185030, Republic of Karelia, RussiaOlga N. Bakhmet
Karelian Research Centre, RAS
Email: obahmet@mail.ru
RAS Corresponding Member, General Director
Russian Federation, 11 Pushkinskaya Str., Petrozavodsk, 185000, RussiaPavel V. Druzhinin
Institute of Economics, Karelian Research Center of RAS
Email: pdruzhinin@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 50 Al. Nevskogo Ave., Petrozavodsk, 185030, Russia
Vladimir V. Menshutkin
Institute for Regional Economic Studies, RAS
Email: menshutkina.n@gmail.com
Professor
Russian Federation, 38 Serpukhovskaya Str., Snct Petersburg, 190013, RussiaLarisa E. Nazarova
Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Center of RAS
Email: larisanazarov@yandex.ru
Director
Russian Federation, 50 Al. Nevskogo Ave., Petrozavodsk, 185030, RussiaReferences
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