COMBINED PHOTOINDUCED PATHOLOGY OF THE SKIN AND EYES IN PATIENTS WITH DERMATOHELIOSIS


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Abstract

Modern information on the mechanisms of the damaging effect of UV radiation on the skin and the eye is presented, constitutional phototype skin (according to the Fitzpatrick scale) and clinical stages of skin photoaging are described (according to R. Glogau). The range of clinical changes arising on the background of solar elastosis can vary depending on the anatomical site of the lesion and include a number of dermatoses included in the concept of solar elastosis syndromes, resulting in the development of malignant dermatoses. Depending on the type of UV exposure - sporadic short-term or systematic long-term, acute and chronic pathological processes caused by the action of UV may develop. The development of eyelid neoplasms (basal cell, metatypical, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma), solar keratosis of the conjunctiva, pterygium, cataract, and macular retinal degeneration may result from the systematic UV irradiation of the organs of vision.

About the authors

Elena S. Snarskaya

Department of skin and venereal diseases of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Email: snarskaya-doc@mail.ru
MD, PhD, DSc., professor of the Department of skin and venereal diseases of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, 119435, Russian Federation 119435, Moscow, Russian Federation

Zhaber Mukhamed Awad

Department of skin and venereal diseases of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

119435, Moscow, Russian Federation

L. M Shnahova

Department of skin and venereal diseases of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

119435, Moscow, Russian Federation

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