CAT SCRATCH DISEASE


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The epidemiology and clinical morphology of a rare skin disease - cat scratch disease (phelinosis) are described, based on a review of 16 publications, and a clinical case observation is presented. A female patient aged 72 years developed phelinosis 2 weeks after scratches were inflicted by a stray kitten. A papule appeared on the right forearm at the site of scratches, which was followed by enlargement of the lymph node in the right armpit. Examinations of the patient revealed changes in the right mammary gland, which had to be differentiated from cancer. Antibodies (IgM) to Bartonella henselae and Borrelia burgdorferi in high titer (1:512) were detected by enzyme immunoassay. Erythromycin therapy led to regression of the process.

About the authors

A. S Romashkina

I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: RomashkinaAS@mail.ru
канд мед. наук, науч. сотр Кафедра кожных и венерических болезней ФППОВ

E. S Snarskaya

I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

д-р мед. наук, проф Кафедра кожных и венерических болезней ФППОВ

A. V Alekberzade

I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

д-р мед. наук, проф кафедра хирургии

References

  1. Batts Sh., Demers D.M. Spectrum and treatment of cat-scratch disease. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2004; 23(12): 1161—2.
  2. Zangwill K.M., Hamilton D.H., Perkins B.A., Regnery R.L., Plikaytis B.D., Hadler J.L., et al. Cat scratch disease in connecticut. Epidemiology, risk factors, and evaluation of a new diagnostic test. N. Engl. J. Med. 1993; 329(1): 8—13.
  3. Jerris R.C., Regnery R.L. Will the real agent of cat-scratch disease please stand up? Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 1996; 50: 707—25.
  4. Rolain J.M., Brouqui P., Koehler J.E., Maguina C., Dolan M.J., Raoult D. Recommendations for treatment of human infections caused by Bartonella species. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2004; 48(6): 1921—33.
  5. Sanguinetti-Morelli D., Angelakis E., Richet H., Davoust B., Rolain J.M., Raoult D. Seasonality of cat-scratch disease, France, 1999—2009. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2011; 17(4): 705—7.
  6. Иванов О.Л., ред. Кожные и венерические болезни. Справочник. М.: Медицина; 2007: 37—8.
  7. Tsukahara M. Cat-scratch disease in Japan. J. Infect. Chemother. 2002; 8(4): 321—5.
  8. Canthers H.A. Cat-scratch disease. An overview based on a study of 1200 patients. Am. J. Dis. Children. 1985; 139(11): 1124—33.
  9. Klotz S.A., Ianas V., Elliott S.P. Cat-scratch disease. Am. Family Physician. 2011; 83(2): 152—5.
  10. Cunningham E.T., Koehler J.E. Ocular bartonellosis. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 2000; 130(3): 340—9.
  11. Ridder G.J., Boedeker C.C., Technau-Ihling K., Grunow R., Sander A. Role of cat-scratch disease in lymphadenopathy in the head and neck. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2002; 35(6): 643—9.
  12. Rolain J.M., Chanet V., Laurichesse H., Lepidi H., Beytout J., Raoult D. Cat scratch disease with lymphadenitis, vertebral osteomyelitis and spleen abscesses. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 2003; 990(1): 397—403.
  13. Tsujino K., Tsukahara M., Tsuneoka H., Ichihara K., Furuya T., Kawauchi S., Oqa A., Sasaki K. Clinical implication of prolonged fever in children with cat-scratch disease. J. Infect. Chemother. 2004; 10(4): 227—33.
  14. Maman E., Bickels J., Ephros M., Parad D., Comaneshter D., Metzkor-Cotter E. Musculoskeletal manifestations of cat scratch disease. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2007; 45(12): 1535—40.
  15. Labalette P., Bermond D., Debes V., Savage C. Cat-scratch disease neuroretinitis diagnosed by a polymerase chain reaction approach. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 2001; 132(4): 575—6.
  16. Wong M.T., Dolan M.J., Lattuada C.P., Reqnery R.L., Garcia M.L., Mokulis E.C., et al. Neuroretinitis, aseptic meningitis, and lymphadenitis associated with Bartonella (Rochalimaea) henselae infection in immunocompetent patients and patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1995; 21(2): 352—60.

Copyright (c) 2013 Eco-Vector


 


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies