Influence of the cream with filaggrin activity modulator for dry and sensitive skin in children with mild to moderate severity atopic dermatitis on objective indicators of skin barrier function and disease severity indices
- 作者: Zaslavsky D.V.1, Barinova A.N.2,3, Plavinskij S.L.2, Zelyanina M.I.4, Zakharova I.N.5, Berezhnaya I.V.5, Shartanova N.V.6, Sidorovich O.I.6
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隶属关系:
- Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
- North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
- City Hospital № 26
- The Pierre Wolkenstein French Dermatological Clinic
- Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
- National Research Center - Institute of Immunology
- 期: 卷 26, 编号 1 (2023)
- 页面: 25-39
- 栏目: DERMATOLOGY
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1560-9588/article/view/132592
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/dv122220
- ID: 132592
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详细
BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, relapsing and severely itchy dermatitis that usually occurs in childhood and has a characteristic age-related distribution. Atopic dermatitis is relatively frequent, affecting 10–20% of children in developed countries. Atopic dermatitis in children associated with poor school performance, low self-esteem and family problems. Recent studies show importance in atopic dermatitis pathogenesis of protein filaggrin and modulation of its activity may be a promising direction in the pathogenic therapy of atopic dermatitis.
AIM: to study the effect of a cream for dry, sensitive and atopic skin with a modulator of filaggrin activity on the course of mild and moderate atopic dermatitis.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: An open, prospective, multicentre, non-comparative, single-group clinical trial was organized to test the effectiveness of a cream with a filaggrin activity modulator. The study was on outpatients in the participated centers and included 5 visits with a screening visit 1, and 5th visit ― therapy completion. Cream was used for 12 weeks. In total, the study involved 60 children aged 3 to 18 years with diagnoses of atopic dermatitis of mild and moderate severity. The severity of atopic dermatitis was measured with the SCORAD, EASI, IGA scales, also measured was skin pH and transepidermal water loss (TEWL), as well as the severity of xerosis according to visual analogue scale.
RESULTS: The severity of atopic dermatitis in children whose therapy regimens included Admera cream decreased by 19.6 points according to the SCORAD index, including in children who did not receive mometasone furoate in the therapy schemes, the SCORAD index decreased statistically significantly compared to the baseline data (p <0.001). The overall decline in the EASI index ― by 3.0 points, the IGA global assessment index ― by 2.0 points, the severity of xerosis decreased by 3 points (in all cases, p <0.001). Transepidermal water loss decreased (by 4.5 g/m2 per hour, p <0.001); Skin pH did not change (difference 0.02, p=0.34). The smell was rated as "excellent" by 86.7% (95% CI 75.4–94.1), the consistency ― by 83.3% (95% CI 71.5–91.7) of the respondents, and overall satisfaction was noted by ― 88.3% (95% CI 77.4–95.2) of the respondents.
CONCLUSION: Сream for dry and sensitive skin with a modulator of filaggrin activity during the study showed good efficacy and tolerability and can be used in atopic dermatitis treatment regimens as a basic care product, both during exacerbation and remission.
作者简介
Denis Zaslavsky
Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: venerology@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5936-6232
SPIN 代码: 5832-9510
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 2 Litovskay street, 194100 Saint-PeterburgAnna Barinova
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov; City Hospital № 26
Email: anna_n_barinova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8180-9340
SPIN 代码: 2010-4354
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgSviatoslav Plavinskij
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Email: s.plavinskij@szgmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9159-6177
SPIN 代码: 5660-4661
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgMaria Zelyanina
The Pierre Wolkenstein French Dermatological Clinic
Email: m.zelianina@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0172-9763
SPIN 代码: 3201-9685
MD
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgIrina Zakharova
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Email: zakharova-rmapo@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4200-4598
SPIN 代码: 4357-3897
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowIrina Berezhnaya
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Email: berezhnaya-irina26@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2847-6268
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowNatalia Shartanova
National Research Center - Institute of Immunology
Email: nshartanova@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1197-9002
SPIN 代码: 6483-8901
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowOlga Sidorovich
National Research Center - Institute of Immunology
Email: instimmun@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1000-0664
SPIN 代码: 9757-8172
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Research Associate
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow参考
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