Vol 224, No 4 (2017)
- Year: 2017
- Articles: 8
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1072-3374/issue/view/14842
Article
Completion and extension of operators in Kreĭn spaces
Abstract
A generalization of the well-known results of M.G. Kreĭn on the description of the self-adjoint contractive extension of a Hermitian contraction is obtained. This generalization concerns the situation where the self-adjoint operator A and extensions e à belong to a Kreĭn space or a Pontryagin space, and their defect operators are allowed to have a fixed number of negative eigenvalues. A result of Yu. L. Shmul’yan on completions of nonnegative block operators is generalized for block operators with a fixed number of negative eigenvalues in a Kreĭn space.
This paper is a natural continuation of S. Hassi’s and author’s recent paper [7].
A truncated indefinite Stieltjes moment problem
Abstract
A truncated indefinite Stieltjes moment problem in the class \( {\mathrm{N}}_{\kappa}^k \) of generalized Stieltjes functions is studied. The set of solutions of the Stieltjes moment problem is described by the Schur stepby-step algorithm, which is based on the expansion of the solutions in a generalized Stieltjes continued fraction. The resolvent matrix is represented in terms of generalized Stieltjes polynomials. A factorization formula for the resolvent matrix is found.
Generalized integral theorems for quaternionic G-monogenic mappings
Abstract
For G-monogenic mappings taking values in the algebra of complex quaternions, we generalize some analogues of classical integral theorems of the holomorphic function theory of complex variable (the surface and curvilinear Cauchy integral theorems).
The differential-symbol method of solving the two-point problem with respect to time for a partial differential equation
Abstract
In the classes of entire functions, we investigate the solvability of the two-point problem with respect to time for a partial differential equation of the second order in time and of generally infinite order in spatial variables. We propose a differential-symbol method for the construction of solutions of such problem.
The problem of shadow for domains in Euclidean spaces
Abstract
The problem of shadow generalized onto domains of the space ℝn, n ≤ 3, is investigated. The problem consists in the determination of the minimal number of balls satisfying some conditions such that every line passing through the given point intersects at least one ball of the collection. We have proved that it is sufficient to have four (two) mutually nonoverlapping closed or open balls in order to generate a shadow at every given point of any domain of the space ℝ3 (ℝ2). They do not include the point, and their centers lie on the domain boundary.
On the local behavior of the Orlicz–Sobolev classes
Abstract
The families of mappings of the Orlicz–Sobolev classes given in a domain D of the Riemann manifold ????n; n ≥ 3; are studied. It is established that these families are equicontinuous (normal), as soon as their internal dilation of the order p ???? (n − 1, n] has a majorant of the FMO (finite mean oscillation) class at every point of the domain. The second sufficient condition for the continuous extension of the indicated mappings is the divergence of a certain integral.
Exact constants in Jackson-type inequalities for the best mean square approximation in L2(ℝ) and exact values of mean ????-widths of the classes of functions
Abstract
On the classes of functions \( {L}_2^r\left(\mathbb{R}\right) \), where r ∈ℤ+, for the characteristics of smoothness \( {\Lambda}_k\left(f,t\right)={\left\{\left(1/t\right){\int}_0^t\left\Vert {\varDelta}_h^k(f)\left\Vert {}^2\right. dh\right.\right\}}^{\kern0em 1/2},t\in \left(0,\infty \right),k\in \mathbb{N} \), the exact constants in the Jackson-type inequalities have been obtained in the case of the best mean square approximation by entire functions of the exponential type in the space L2(ℝ). The exact values of mean ????-widths of the classes of functions defined by Λk(f) and the majorants Ψ satisfying some conditions are calculated.
The problem of shadow for balls with fixed radius
Abstract
Our main purpose is the solution of the problem of shadow for a family of balls with fixed radius in the n-dimensional Euclidean space. Many similar problems were studied in the works of one of the authors and his disciples. This problem can be considered as the establishment of minimal conditions to ensure the membership of a point to the generalized convex hull of a family of balls with fixed radius.