Lignin: Applications and Ways of Utilization (Review)
- Authors: Tsvetkov M.V.1, Salganskii E.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics
- Issue: Vol 91, No 7 (2018)
- Pages: 1129-1136
- Section: Macromolecular Compounds and Polymeric Materials
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1070-4272/article/view/215947
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427218070108
- ID: 215947
Cite item
Abstract
The main applications and ways of utilization of industrial lignins, which are a large-tonnage waste from pulp and hydrolysis plants, are considered. The first group of methods includes nonthermal methods of lignin processing with preservation of the natural polymeric structure of lignin. The second group of methods includes thermal methods for lignin processing with the formation of low- and high-molecular-mass compounds and combustible gas. The largest-tonnage application fields of lignins are building, mining, metallurgical, oil-extracting, and agro industries, and also water treatment.
About the authors
M. V. Tsvetkov
Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics
Author for correspondence.
Email: tsvetkov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432
E. A. Salganskii
Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics
Email: tsvetkov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432
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