Production of a Concentrate of Rare-Earth Metals from Wet-Process Phosphoric Acid


Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

Desorption of rare-earth metals (REMs) (lanthanum, yttrium, and ytterbium), as well as iron and aluminum, from the KU-2 sulfocation exchanger phase with solutions of mineral acids and ammonium nitrate and sulfate of various concentrations was studied. New data on the distribution of REMs in these systems were obtained. It was found that it is the most rational to use an ammonium nitrate solution with concentration of 300 g L–1. It is recommended to precipitate a concentrate of REMs from the resulting desorbate with ammonium carbonate, with the subsequent separation of the suspension by the electrofl otation method.

About the authors

M. V. Papkova

State Research and Design Institute of Rare-Metal Industry Giredmet

Author for correspondence.
Email: masshka1@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow

T. V. Kon’kova

Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia

Email: masshka1@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Miusskaya pl. 9, Moscow

D. A. Samieva

State Research and Design Institute of Rare-Metal Industry Giredmet

Email: masshka1@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow

S. A. Vasilenko

State Research and Design Institute of Rare-Metal Industry Giredmet

Email: masshka1@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2018 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.