Control over Rheological Properties of Powdered Formulations Based on Phosphate-Ammonium Salts and Hydrophobized Silicon Oxide


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Resumo

Surface of silicon oxide (white black BS-120) was hydrophobized with a polymethylhydrosiloxane solution. IR spectroscopy demonstrated that the hydrophobization process involves free silanol groups of the silicon oxide surface. It was found that a stable superhydrophobic state of the surface is observed upon hydrophobization of silicon oxide, with the wetting angle exceeding 150°. Introduction of hydrophobized silicon oxide into a fire-extinguishing powdered formulation based on ammonium phosphates can improve its rheological characteristics. The influence exerted by the fraction composition of dispersed systems based on phosphorus-ammonium salts on their rheological properties was examined.

Sobre autores

N. Kondrashova

Institute of Technical Chemistry, Ural Branch

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: Kondrashova_n_b@mail.ru
Rússia, ul. Akademika Koroleva 3, Perm, 614013

I. Val’tsifer

Institute of Technical Chemistry, Ural Branch

Email: Kondrashova_n_b@mail.ru
Rússia, ul. Akademika Koroleva 3, Perm, 614013

A. Shamsutdinov

Institute of Technical Chemistry, Ural Branch

Email: Kondrashova_n_b@mail.ru
Rússia, ul. Akademika Koroleva 3, Perm, 614013

A. Starostin

Institute of Technical Chemistry, Ural Branch

Email: Kondrashova_n_b@mail.ru
Rússia, ul. Akademika Koroleva 3, Perm, 614013

V. Val’tsifer

Institute of Technical Chemistry, Ural Branch

Email: Kondrashova_n_b@mail.ru
Rússia, ul. Akademika Koroleva 3, Perm, 614013

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