Ester plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride
- Authors: Lakeev S.N.1, Maydanova I.O.2, Mullakhmetov R.F.1, Davydova O.V.1
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Affiliations:
- Ufa State Petroleum Technological University
- OOO KHIMTEKH-INZHINIRING
- Issue: Vol 89, No 1 (2016)
- Pages: 1-15
- Section: Reviews
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1070-4272/article/view/213431
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427216010018
- ID: 213431
Cite item
Abstract
The review covers information from patents and papers that have been published in the past 5 years and deal with the synthesis of ester plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride. The main trends in the progress of this field are analyzed. Data on new esterification catalysts are presented. Particular attention is paid to plasticizers derived from terephthalic acid, which show promise for replacing toxic dioctyl phthalate. The results of studies on synthesis and properties of nonphthalate plasticizers based on benzene, toluene, naphthalene, cyclohexane, and norbornene are considered. Synthesis methods and prospects for using plasticizers derived from renewable vegetable raw materials, namely, citrates, succinates, triglycerides, fatty acid esters, and sugar derivatives, are discussed.
About the authors
S. N. Lakeev
Ufa State Petroleum Technological University
Author for correspondence.
Email: lakeevsn@gmail.com
Russian Federation, ul. Kosmonavtov 1, Ufa, Bashkortostan, 450000
I. O. Maydanova
OOO KHIMTEKH-INZHINIRING
Email: davydova-o-v@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Puterskaya 25, Ufa, Bashkortostan, 450029
R. F. Mullakhmetov
Ufa State Petroleum Technological University
Email: davydova-o-v@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Kosmonavtov 1, Ufa, Bashkortostan, 450000
O. V. Davydova
Ufa State Petroleum Technological University
Author for correspondence.
Email: davydova-o-v@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Kosmonavtov 1, Ufa, Bashkortostan, 450000
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