Mechanical and Thermal Sensitivity of Mixtures of Ammonium Nitrate with Combustible Hydrocarbons


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Abstract

Two explosive compositions ISU-4K and ISU-5R based on ammonium nitrate with added coke, diesel fuel, and rubber crumbs are tested so as to establish their sensitivity to mechanical and thermal perturbations. The flash point corresponding to 60-s delay is established. The kinetic parameters of thermal disintegration of the explosives are determined. The information obtained may be used in compiling standard documents (of GOST, OST, TU, VTU, and other types) and writing industrial regulations.

About the authors

N. I. Akinin

Mendeleev Russian Chemical and Technological University

Author for correspondence.
Email: akinin@muctr.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

A. Ya. Vasin

Mendeleev Russian Chemical and Technological University

Author for correspondence.
Email: vasin-aj@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

A. V. Dubovik

Mendeleev Russian Chemical and Technological University

Email: gadzhiev@muctr.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

E. B. Anosova

Mendeleev Russian Chemical and Technological University

Email: gadzhiev@muctr.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

G. G. Gadzhiev

Mendeleev Russian Chemical and Technological University

Author for correspondence.
Email: gadzhiev@muctr.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

A. N. Shushpanov

Mendeleev Russian Chemical and Technological University

Email: gadzhiev@muctr.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

S. D. Viktorov

Mel’nikov Research Institute of Integrated Mineral Development, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gadzhiev@muctr.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow

A. E. Frantov

Mel’nikov Research Institute of Integrated Mineral Development, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gadzhiev@muctr.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow


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