


Vol 52, No 1 (2017)
- Year: 2017
- Articles: 7
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1068-3623/issue/view/14065
Differential Geometry
Hypersurfaces of a Finsler space with a special (α, β)-metric
Abstract
In the present paper we study the Finslerian hypersurfaces of a Finsler space with a special (α, β) metric, and examine the hypersurfaces of this special metric as a hyperplane of first, second and third kinds.



Differential Equations
Fixed points of mixed monotone operators for existence and uniqueness of nonlinear fractional differential equations
Abstract
In this paper we study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary value problems by using new fixed point results of mixed monotone operators on cones.



Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics
The particle structure of the quantum mechanical Bose and Fermi gas
Abstract
In the framework of von Neumann’s description of measurements of discrete quantum observables we establish a one-to-one correspondence between symmetric statistical operators W of quantum mechanical systems and classical point processes κW, thereby giving a particle picture of indistinguishable quantum particles. This holds true under irreducibility assumptions if we fix the underlying complete orthonormal system. The method of the Campbell measure is developed for such statistical operators; it is shown that the Campbell measure of a statistical operator W coincides with the Campbell measure of the corresponding point process κW. Moreover, again under irreducibility assumptions, a symmetric statistical operator is completely determined by its Campbell measure. Themethod of the Campbell measure then is used to characterize Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistical operators. This is an elementary introduction into the work of Fichtner and Freudenberg [10, 11] combined with the quantum mechanical investigations of [2] and the corresponding point process approach of [30]. It is based on the classical work of von Neumann [22], Segal, Cook and Chaiken [7, 8, 28] as well as Moyal [18].



Real and Complex Analysis
Fine properties of functions from Hajłasz–Sobolev classes Mαp, p > 0, II. Lusin’s approximation
Abstract
The present paper is devoted to the Lusin’s approximation of functions from Hajłasz–Sobolev classes Mαp(X) for p > 0. It is proved that for any f ∈ Mαp(X) and any ε > 0 there exist an open set Oε ⊂ X with measure less than ε (as a measure can be taken the corresponding capacity or Hausdorff content) and an approximating function fε such that f = fε on XOε. Moreover, the correcting function fε is regular (that is, it belongs to the underlying space Mαp(X) and it is a locally Hölder function), and it approximates the original function in the metric of the space Mαp(X).



On local equivalence of the majorant of partial sums and Paley function of Franklin series
Abstract
In this paper we prove that the majorant of partial sums and the Paley function of Franklin series have equivalent norms in the space Lp(I), p > 0, provided that the “peak” intervals of Franklin functions with non-vanishing coefficients lie in I. Examples of series emphasizing that this condition is essential are also given.



On Lp-integrability of a special double sine series formed by its blocks
Abstract
In this paper we deal with a special double sine trigonometric series formed by its blocks. This type of trigonometric series is of particular interest since its blocks always are bounded, that is, under some additional assumptions the sum-function of such series always exists. We give some conditions under which such sum-function is integrable of power p ∈ {2, 3,... }, as well as is integrable with some natural weight.





