Tungsten erosion in tokamak at current disruption


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Abstract

A theoretical description is suggested for the process of tungsten erosion under current disruption in tokamak with lacking screening plasma layer. Experimental observations of substantial melting, formation of multiple small craters and erosion of a tungsten diaphragm in T-10 tokamak after current disruption are presented. Experimental observations were compared to estimates based on the model suggested. The results are used for forecasting erosion of the tungsten ITER diverter.

About the authors

Yu. V. Martynenko

Russian Scientific Center “Kurchatov Institute”; National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”

Author for correspondence.
Email: martynenko_yv@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, pl. Akademika Kurchatova 1, Moscow, 123182; Kashirskoe sh. 31, Moscow, 115409

V. P. Budaev

Russian Scientific Center “Kurchatov Institute”; National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute”

Email: martynenko_yv@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, pl. Akademika Kurchatova 1, Moscow, 123182; Krasnokazarmennaya ul., 14, Moscow, 111250

S. A. Grashin

Russian Scientific Center “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: martynenko_yv@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, pl. Akademika Kurchatova 1, Moscow, 123182

E. A. Shestakov

Russian Scientific Center “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: martynenko_yv@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, pl. Akademika Kurchatova 1, Moscow, 123182

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