Choice of Materials for Sorption Treatment of Pb–Bi Coolant to Remove the Accumulated Radionuclides
- Authors: Naumov V.S.1, Konovalov E.E.2
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Affiliations:
- All-Russia Research Institute of Radiology and Agroecology
- Leipunsky Institute of Physics and Power Engineering
- Issue: Vol 60, No 3 (2018)
- Pages: 294-298
- Section: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1066-3622/article/view/224520
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362218030116
- ID: 224520
Cite item
Abstract
Sorption and phase distribution of activation products (65Zn, 54Mn, 59Fe, 60Со) in systems consisting of Pb–Bi melt and a porous material were studied under laboratory conditions. Radionuclides of elements with minimal oxygen affinity (Ru, Te, and Sb) remain predominantly in the coolant melt and are weakly sorbed by the solid phase. Radionuclides with higher oxygen affinity are well sorbed by structural solid sorbents. The maximum of the 60Со sorption onto porous steel is reached at 853 K.
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About the authors
V. S. Naumov
All-Russia Research Institute of Radiology and Agroecology
Author for correspondence.
Email: naumov.rirae@gmail.com
Russian Federation, 109-i km, Obninsk, Kaluga oblast, 249032
E. E. Konovalov
Leipunsky Institute of Physics and Power Engineering
Email: naumov.rirae@gmail.com
Russian Federation, pl. Bondarenko 1, Obninsk, Kaluga oblast, 249033