Kinetics of Pu(VI) reduction with carbohydrazide in nitric acid


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Abstract

The kinetics of the Pu(VI) reduction with carbohydrazide in nitric acid solutions was studied by spectrophotometry. The reaction rate increases with increasing carbohydrazide concentration and temperature and decreases with increasing HNO3 concentration. The reaction order with respect to Pu, carbohydrazide, and HNO3 is 1, 2.3, and–3, respectively. The activation energy of the reaction is 111 kJ mol–1. The final reduced Pu form is Pu(III), with Pu(V) being an intermediate.

About the authors

O. A. Zavalina

Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia

Email: KNDvoeglazov@bochvar.ru
Russian Federation, Miusskaya pl. 9, Moscow, 125047

K. N. Dvoeglazov

Bochvar High-Tech Research Institute of Inorganic Materials

Author for correspondence.
Email: KNDvoeglazov@bochvar.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Rogova 5a, Moscow, 123060

E. Yu. Pavlyukevich

Bochvar High-Tech Research Institute of Inorganic Materials

Email: KNDvoeglazov@bochvar.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Rogova 5a, Moscow, 123060


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