Coatings in cryoaridic soils and other records of landscape and climate changes in the Ak-Khol Lake basin (Tyva)


Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

An assemblage of coatings in cryoaridic soils (Skeletic Cambisols Protocalcic) of southwestern Tyva is considered as a key block of soil memory, which is an intrasoil archive of landscape and climate changes in regional geosystems in the Holocene. The results of hierarchical macro-, meso-, and micromorphological studies of a large assemblage of coatings and the data on the X-ray microanalysis of coatings and composition of stable carbon and oxygen isotopes, as well as on radiocarbon dating of coatings are presented. The synthesis of the results made it possible to reconstruct the main evolutionary phases of cryoaridic soils in the Holocene and landscape and climate changes that induced their alteration. The following climatogenic evolutionary phases of pedogenesis were distinguished: (1) formation of microsparite–micritic dense silica-containing coatings due to short-term fluctuations of the shallow alkaline bicarbonate groundwater level in the semiarid–arid climate; (2) formation of sparitic dense coatings under the slow accumulation of carbonates from low-mineralized bicarbonate water at the higher lake level as compared to the present one in the less arid conditions; (3) the eluvial-illuvial formation of micritic loose coatings under stable automorphic semiarid conditions; (4) formation of Fe-humus coatings in cool humid climate (Al–Fe-humus phase of pedogenesis); (5) the recommencement of the eluvial-illuvial formation of micritic loose coatings under aridization of the last thousand years of the Holocene.

Авторлар туралы

M. Bronnikova

Institute of Geography

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Moscow, 119017

Yu. Konoplianikova

Institute of Geography; Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Moscow, 119017; Moscow, 119991

A. Agatova

Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Division; Ural Federal University

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Novosibirsk, 630090; Yekaterinburg, 620002

E. Zazovskaya

Institute of Geography

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Moscow, 119017

M. Lebedeva

Institute of Geography; Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Moscow, 119017; Moscow, 119017

I. Turova

Institute of Geography

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Moscow, 119017

R. Nepop

Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Division; Ural Federal University

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Novosibirsk, 630090; Yekaterinburg, 620002

I. Shorkunov

Institute of Geography

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
Ресей, Moscow, 119017

A. Cherkinsky

Center for Applied Isotope Studies

Email: mbmsh@mail.ru
АҚШ, GA, 30602


© Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2017

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