Effect of Cr Spacer on Structural and Magnetic Properties of Fe/Gd Multilayers


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In this work, we analyze the role of a thin Cr spacer between Fe and Gd layers on the structure and magnetic properties of a [Fe(35 Å)/Cr(tCr)/Gd(50 Å)/Cr(tCr)]12 superlattice. Samples without the Cr spacer (tCr = 0) and with a thin spacer (tCr = 4 Å) are investigated using X-ray diffraction, polarized neutron and resonance X-ray magnetic reflectometry, static magnetometry, magneto-optical Kerr effect, and ferromagnetic resonance techniques. Magnetic properties are studied experimentally in a wide temperature range 4–300 K and analyzed theoretically using numerical simulation on the basis of the mean-field model. We show that a reasonable agreement with the experimental data can be obtained considering temperature dependence of the effective field parameter in gadolinium layers. The analysis of the experimental data shows that besides a strong reduction of the antiferromagnetic coupling between Fe and Gd, the introduction of Cr spacers into Fe/Gd superlattice leads to modification of both structural and magnetic characteristics of the ferromagnetic layers.

Sobre autores

A. Drovosekov

Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: drovosekov@kapitza.ras.ru
Rússia, Moscow, 119334

M. Ryabukhina

Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Yekaterinburg, 620990

D. Kholin

Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Moscow, 119334

N. Kreines

Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Moscow, 119334

E. Manuilovich

Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Moscow, 119334; Dolgoprudny, 141701

A. Savitsky

Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences; Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Moscow, 119334; Chernogolovka, 142432

E. Kravtsov

Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Yekaterinburg, 620990; Yekaterinburg, 620002

V. Proglyado

Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Yekaterinburg, 620990

V. Ustinov

Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Rússia, Yekaterinburg, 620990; Yekaterinburg, 620002

T. Keller

Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, Heisenbergstraße 1; Max Planck Society Outstation at the Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Alemanha, Stuttgart, D-70569; Garching, D-85748

Yu. Khaydukov

Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, Heisenbergstraße 1; Max Planck Society Outstation at the Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Alemanha, Stuttgart, D-70569; Garching, D-85748

Y. Choi

Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Estados Unidos da América, Argonne, Illinois, 60439

D. Haskel

Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory

Email: ryabukhina@imp.uran.ru
Estados Unidos da América, Argonne, Illinois, 60439

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