Investigation of the Pre-crystallization Stage of Proteinase K in Solution (Influence of Temperature and Precipitant Type) by Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering


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Abstract

Proteinase K solutions have been investigated by small-angle X-ray scattering in the temperature range of 10–30°C under conditions of tetragonal crystal growth. Addition of ammonium sulfate or sodium nitrate as precipitants is shown to induce the formation of a significant fraction of protein dimers in solution (the dimer content in solution increases only slightly with a decrease in temperature). The structures of possible dimers, which form the pre-crystallization phase in solution (which is necessary for the growth of proteinase K crystals), have been investigated by analyzing the known crystal structure.

About the authors

A. E. Kryukova

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”

Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182

M. A. Marchenkova

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”

Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182

Yu. V. Pisarevskii

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”

Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182

M. V. Koval’chuk

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”; St. Petersburg State University

Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182; St. Petersburg, 199034

A. S. Boikova

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”

Author for correspondence.
Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182

Yu. A. D’yakova

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”

Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182

K. B. Il’ina

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”

Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182

P. V. Konarev

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics,”
Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute,”

Email: boikova_as@crys.ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119333; Moscow, 123182


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