Relativistic Behavior and Equitemporal Surfaces in Ultra-Relativistic Prompt Emission Phase of Gamma-Ray Bursts


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Abstract

In this work we study a role of baryon load and interstellarmediumdensity to explain the nature of peaks in the ultra-relativistic prompt emission (UPE) phase of Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs). We study the behavior of their Γ Lorenz factor fromthe moment of transparency all the way up to interstellarmedium. We finally study the characteristic of equitemporal surfaces in the UPE phase.

About the authors

R. Moradi

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Author for correspondence.
Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

R. Ruffini

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

C. L. Bianco

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

Y.-C. Chen

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

M. Karlica

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

J. D. Melon Fuksman

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

D. Primorac

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

J. A. Rueda

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

S. Shakeri

School of Astronomy

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Iran, Islamic Republic of, Tehran

Y. Wang

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

S. S. Xue

ICRANet; ICRA and University of Rome “Sapienza”

Email: r.moradi9@gmail.com
Italy, Pescara; Rome

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