Prognostic value of quantitative assessment of macrophage content (CD68+) in the peritumoral zone of clear cell renal cell carcinoma
- Authors: Bobrov I.P.1, Lazarev A.F.2, Cherdantseva T.M.3, Klimachev I.V.2, Klimachev V.V.2, Myadelets M.N.2, Lepilov A.V.2, Dolgatov A.Y.2, Korsikov N.A.2, Dolgatova E.S.2, Lushnikova E.L.4, Bakarev M.A.4
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Affiliations:
- Altai State Medical University
- Altay State Medical University
- Ryazan State Medical University
- Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology
- Issue: Vol 26, No 2 (2021)
- Pages: 49-56
- Section: Original Study Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1028-9984/article/view/107125
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/1028-9984-2021-26-2-49-56
- ID: 107125
Cite item
Abstract
AIM: To quantitatively analyze the macrophage distribution density (MF) of the peritumoral zone (PZ) of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC) and determine the relationship of MF distribution density in PZ with clinical and morphological prognostic variables and postoperative survival of patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 52 patients with CCRCC, who had an average age of 56.7±0.8 years. Using monoclonal mouse antibodies for CD68 (clone PG-M1, DAKO), using an immunohistochemical method, macrophages were identified in the paraffin sections. The average amount of MF in the PZ was determined in three fields of view at ×400 magnification. For the PZ, the tissue was taken directly adjacent to the tumor to the conditionally unchanged kidney tissue.
RESULTS: The correlation analysis revealed that the density of the MF distribution in the CCRCC was interrelated with the stage of the disease (r=0.66; p=0.0001), size of the tumor node (r=0.52; p=0.0001), degree of anaplasia according to Fuhrman (r=0.80; p=0.0001), presence of metastases (r=0.62; 0.0001), and postoperative survival of patients (r=0.53; p=0.0001). However, there were no correlations with the gender (r=0.007; p=0.62) and age of the patients (r=0.03; p=0.83). With the number of MF in the PP <8.8, the cumulative proportion of survivors by the five-year term was 0.70 (70%). Moreover, when the number of MF in the PZ was ≥8.8, none of the patients lived to the five-year term, the cumulative proportion of survivors was 0 (log-rank-test, p=0.000001).
CONCLUSION: The density of MF distribution in PZ is interrelated with significant clinical and morphological parameters of CCRCC and is a predictor of the prognosis of five-year postoperative survival of patients. Thus, quantitative estimation of the number of MF in the PZ can be used in predicting the course of CCRCC along with the traditional classical forecasting factors.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Igor P. Bobrov
Altai State Medical University
Email: ig.bobrov2010@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9097-6733
SPIN-code: 2375-1427
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, BarnaulAlexander F. Lazarev
Altay State Medical University
Email: lazarev@arzs.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1080-5294
SPIN-code: 1161-8387
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, BarnaulTatyana M. Cherdantseva
Ryazan State Medical University
Email: cherdan.morf@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7292-4996
SPIN-code: 3773-8785
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, RyazanIlya V. Klimachev
Altay State Medical University
Email: k0222@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9889-9517
pathologist
Russian Federation, BarnaulVladimir V. Klimachev
Altay State Medical University
Email: pathology_agmu@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1586-252X
SPIN-code: 8120-3059
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, BarnaulMikhail N. Myadelets
Altay State Medical University
Email: pathology_agmu@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3256-6706
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), pathologist
Russian Federation, BarnaulAlexander V. Lepilov
Altay State Medical University
Email: lepilov@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2477-4687
SPIN-code: 7516-0963
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, BarnaulAndrey Yu. Dolgatov
Altay State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: adolgatov@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7677-4622
SPIN-code: 2804-0011
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, BarnaulNikolay A. Korsikov
Altay State Medical University
Email: nikkor94knaagmu@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0094-4656
Russian Federation, Barnaul
Elena S. Dolgatova
Altay State Medical University
Email: esdol82@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6678-4472
Russian Federation, Barnaul
Elena L. Lushnikova
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2614-8690
SPIN-code: 3310-1175
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, NovosibirskMaxim A. Bakarev
Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology
Email: pathol@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9614-592X
SPIN-code: 3630-9977
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, NovosibirskReferences
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