THE ROLE OF CD4+CD25+CD127– T CELLS AND CYTOKINE RESPONSE IN THE REGULATION OF SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

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The regulatory mechanisms of systemic infl ammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are not well understood. The aim is to establish the features of immunosuppressive reactions in COPD patients. The study included 112 patients with stable mild-to-severe COPD and 32 healthy volunteers. Cytokine levels (IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17, TNF-α, IFN-γ) and T-regulatory cell (Treg) number were determined using fl ow cytometry. A decrease in Treg number has been foundinsevere COPD. The mechanism of this process may be their competitive interaction with T helper (Th) 17 cells, which is mediated by IL-6action. Ultimately, it contributes to Th17/Treg disbalance and the switching of Th1 immune response to Th17, leading to worsening COPD.

作者简介

T. Vitkina

Vladivostok Branch of Federal State Budgetary Science Institution “Far Eastern Scientifi c Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration” – Institute of Medical Climatology and Rehabilitative Treatment

Email: fake@neicon.ru

д. б. н., проф., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории биомедицинских исследований,

Владивосток

俄罗斯联邦

A. Lysak

Vladivostok Branch of Federal State Budgetary Science Institution “Far Eastern Scientifi c Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration” – Institute of Medical Climatology and Rehabilitative Treatment;
Far Eastern Federal University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: francium.ru@mail.ru

лаборант-исследователь лаборатории медицинской экологии и рекреационных ресурсов, 690105, Владивосток, ул. Русская, д. 73-г;

студент биологического факультета, Владивосток

俄罗斯联邦

K. Sidletskaya

Vladivostok Branch of Federal State Budgetary Science Institution “Far Eastern Scientifi c Center of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration” – Institute of Medical Climatology and Rehabilitative Treatment

Email: fake@neicon.ru

младший научный сотрудник лаборатории биомедицинских исследований,

Владивосток

俄罗斯联邦

参考

  1. Chiappori A., Folli Ch., Balbi F., Caci E., Riccio A., Ferrari De L., Melioli G., Braido F., Walter G. CD4+ CD25highCD127– regulatory T-cells in COPD: smoke and drugs eff ect. World Allergy Organ J. 2016; 9:5.
  2. Ito J. T., Cervilha D. A. de B., Lourenço J. D., Gonçalves N. G., Volpini R. A., Caldini E. G., Landman G., Lin Ch. J., Teodoro W. P. R., Tibério I. de F. L. C., Martins M. de A., Lopes F. D. T. Qu. dos S. Th17/Treg imbalance in COPD progression: A temporal analysis using a CS-induced model. PLoSOne. 2019; 14(1), 1–19.
  3. Калинина Е. П., Виткина Т. И., Кнышова В. В., Федосеева Е. А., Новгородцева Т. П., Гвозденко Т. А. Кли нико-иммунологическое сопоставление при Th-за висимых механизмах иммунного ответа у больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких. Медицинская иммунология. 2018;20(6): 855–864.

版权所有 © Vitkina T.I., Lysak A.A., Sidletskaya K.A., 2019

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