Geodynamic formation conditions of Early Cambrian lavas in the Ozernaya zone of Mongolia


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Abstract

Four types of pre-accretionary Early Cambrian lava sequences are distinguishable in the geological structure of the Ozernaya zone in western Mongolia: (I) close to N-MORB; (II) close to E-MORB; (III) enriched with trace elements and with HFSE minimums; (IV) depleted in trace elements and with HFSE minimums. All these lavas could have been formed in an island-arc‒back-arc basin system. N-MORB basalts were melted from depleted magma sources with с εNd(t) = 10.0–11.5. Plume melts originated from mantle sources with εNd(t) = 4.8–9.7. The sources of island arc lavas were characterized by εNd(t) = 7.3–9.9.

About the authors

D. V. Kovalenko

Institute of Geology of Ore Deposits, Petrography, Mineralogy, and Geochemistry (IGEM)

Author for correspondence.
Email: Dmitry@igem.ru
Russian Federation, Staromonetnyi per. 35, Moscow, 119017

A. A. Mongush

Tuva Institute of Complex Development of Mineral Resources, Siberian Branch

Email: Dmitry@igem.ru
Russian Federation, Tuva

H. N. Sath

Tuva Institute of Complex Development of Mineral Resources, Siberian Branch

Email: Dmitry@igem.ru
Russian Federation, Tuva

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