Pluralism of legal regimes of entrepreneurial activity in the Arctic zone of Russia
- Authors: Battakhov P.P.1,2, Shishmareva T.P.3, Enkova E.E.3
-
Affiliations:
- Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Ammosov Northeastern Federal University
- Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
- Issue: No 3 (2025)
- Pages: 114–123
- Section: Civil and entrepreneurial law
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1026-9452/article/view/287882
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S1026945225030101
- ID: 287882
Abstract
The legal regime is proposed to be understood at the same time statically as the order of entrepreneurial activity established by the norms of objective law, and in dynamics as the granting of additional subjective rights to entrepreneurs or the introduction of restrictions for them, depending on the purpose of state legal policy in the process of applying law. The conclusion is made about the pluralism of legal regimes in the Arctic. The types of legal regimes are highlighted, the peculiarities of legal regulation of certain types of regimes are revealed. Amendments to the insolvency law with a focus on the rehabilitation of debtors and their enterprises are proposed.
Full Text

About the authors
Petr Petr Battakhov
Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Ammosov Northeastern Federal University
Author for correspondence.
Email: battakhov@mail.ru
PhD in Law, Senior Researcher, Institute of the State and Law, Associate Professor, Department of Civil and Procedure
Russian Federation, 10 Znamenka str., 119019 Moscow; University; 48 Kulakovskogo str., 677013 YakutskTatiana P. Shishmareva
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Email: TPSHISHMAREVA@msal.ru
Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Entrepreneurial and Corporate Law
Russian Federation, 9 Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya str., 125993 MoscowEkaterina E. Enkova
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Email: EEENKOVA@msal.ru
Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Entrepreneurial and Corporate Law
Russian Federation, 9 Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya str., 125993 MoscowReferences
- Alekseev S. S. Ascension to the law. Searches and solutions. 2nd ed., rev. and supplemented. M., 2002. P. 279 (in Russ.).
- Alekseev S. S. General permits and general prohibitions in Soviet law. M., 1989. P. 190 (in Russ.).
- Antonova N. V., Bocharnikova M. A., Volkova N. S. et al. Legal problems of life and work of citizens in areas with unfavorable climatic conditions / ed. by T. Yu. Korshunova, S. V. Kamenskaya. M., 2024 (in Russ.).
- Bashlakov-Nikolaev I.V., Gudkov E. S. On the specifics of state support for entrepreneurial activity in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation // Competition Law. 2023. No. 3. Pp. 27, 28 (in Russ.).
- Belyaeva G. S. Legal regimes in the general theoretical dimension. M., 2013. P. 15 (in Russ.).
- Bogdanova E. N., Ivanova M. V. The economic potential of Arctic ethnic entrepreneurship in the Kola North of Russia in the context of global transformations // Regional Economics and Management: an electronic scientific journal. ISSN 1999- 2645. No. 4 (76). Article number: 7621. Date of publication: 27.11.2023. Access mode: https://eee-region.ru/article/7621/ (accessed: 10.12.2024) (in Russ.).
- Gromova E. A. Stimulating legal regimes of entrepreneurial activity in the field of digital innovations and technologies: dis. … Doctor of Law. Kazan, 2024. Pp. 95, 96 (in Russ.).
- Dydynsky F. M. Latin-Russian dictionary of the sources of Roman law. 2nd ed., rev. and add. Warsaw, 1896. P. 386 (in Russ.).
- Eremenko R. S. On special (legal and economic) regimes in the Arctic zone of Russia // On the way to civil society. 2020. No. 4. P. 98 (in Russ.).
- Zhuravel V. P., Timoshenko D. S. The Russian Arctic in the period of sanctions pressure and geopolitical instability // Arctic and North. 2022. No. 49. P. 110 (in Russ.).
- Kvanina V. V. The concept and types of legal regimes of entrepreneurial activity // Herald of Tomsk University. 2017. No. 424. Pp. 235, 236 (in Russ.).
- Kleandrov M. I. Territories with a special legal regime of management in the system of Business Law // Business Law. 2019. No. 4. Pp. 21–31 (in Russ.).
- Lukevich I. N., Mikulenok A. S. Systemic socio-economic diagnostics of the megaregion of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation // Economic sciences. 2023. No. 1. P. 68 (in Russ.).
- Mal’ko A.V., Limanskaya A. P. Special legal regime as a special means of legal regulation // Herald of the SSLA. 2013. No. 6. P. 121 (in Russ.).
- Mishustin M. V. Report at the strategic session on the development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation on 22.10.2024 // Official website of the Government of the Russian Federation // http://government.ru/news/53076 / (accessed: 10.12.2024) (in Russ.).
- Mokhov A. A. Legal regimes of entrepreneurial activity: collection of scientific and practical articles II International Scientific and Practical Conference “Actual problems of Business and Corporate Law in Russia and abroad” (April 22, 2015, Moscow) / under the general ed. of S. D. Mogilevsky, M. A. Egorova. M., 2015. Pp. 64–67 (in Russ.).
- Onishchenko K. V. The concept and features of territorial preferential regimes: constitutional and legal aspects of institutionalization and financial regulation // Constitutional and Municipal Law. 2024. No. 1. Pp. 41, 43, 45 (in Russ.).
- Legal regimes of economic activity / ed. by I. V. Ershov. M., 2023. Pp. 21, 34 (authors of § 1 ch. 2 – I.V. Ershova, O. A. Tarasenko) (in Russ.).
- Business Law. Legal support of business: textbook for masters / ed. by I. V. Ershova. M., 2017. P. 71 (author of § 4 of ch. 3 – G. D. Otnyukova) (in Russ.).
- Savenkov A. N. The Arctic: legal support for sustainable development and cooperation // Proceedings of the IGP RAS. 2018. Vol. 13. No. 1. P. 22 (in Russ.).
- Teterin A. V. Efficiency of public administration in the sphere of socio-economic development of the Arctic zone // State power and local self-government. 2022. No. 12. Pp. 55–60 (in Russ.).
- The Statute of the Court proceedings is presented with explanations on the decisions of the Civil Cassation, the Fourth Judicial Departments and the general meetings of the Governing Senate. Iss. 2 (Section 3 of the Statute of Commercial Court Proceedings). The Statute of insolvency / comp. D. A. Nosenko. 4th ed. St. Petersburg, 1909. P. 7 (in Russ.).
- Chistikov M. Features of the BRICS Arctic Policy // The Breath of China. 2024. No. 6. P. 37 (in Russ.).
