Eastern Fennoscandian Wolf (Canis lupus L.) under the Heavy Hunting Pressure: mtDNA Analysis as a Tool to Assess Hunting Impact on the Population-Genetic Structure

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

详细

One of the most ancient aspects of human impact on the wild animals is hunting. The degree of human impact on one of the Eastern Fennoscandian wolf (Canis lupus L.) population based on the analysis of data on the population dynamics of the predator and its preys, “hunting bag” data, changes in the spatial-temporal structure and genetic characteristics, is shown. In the presented work, a genetic analysis of the control region mtDNA of the wolf of the Republic of Karelia (Russia) and the experimental territory (Kondopozhsky district of Karelia) was performed on a time slice of 10 years. The modern mtDNA haplotypic diversity of Russian Karelian and Finnish wolf population, in comparison with the general diversity characteristic for the species, is poor. In total, only two haplotypes common in Eurasia have been identified here, which is obviously explained by the history of the species – the stages of severe population decline.

作者简介

K. Tirronen

Institute of Biology of Karelian Research Centre of RAS

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: konstantin.tirronen@gmail.com
Russia, 185910, Petrozavodsk

A. Kuznetsova

Institute of Biology of Karelian Research Centre of RAS

Email: konstantin.tirronen@gmail.com
Russia, 185910, Petrozavodsk

D. Panchenko

Institute of Biology of Karelian Research Centre of RAS

Email: konstantin.tirronen@gmail.com
Russia, 185910, Petrozavodsk

参考

  1. Бибиков Д.И., Приклонский С.Г., Филимонов А.Н. СССР. Численность и особенности образа жизни по регионам // Волк. Происхождение, систематика, морфология, экология. М.: Наука, 1985. С. 452–466.
  2. Данилов П.И., Русаков О.С., Туманов И.Л. Хищные звери Северо-Запада СССР. Л.: Наука, 1979. 164 с.
  3. Данилов П.И., Гурский И.Г., Кудактин А.Н. Размножение // Волк. Происхождение, систематика, морфология, экология. М.: Наука, 1985. С. 378–388.
  4. Данилов П.И. Охотничьи звери Карелии: экология, ресурсы, управление, охрана. М.: Наука, 2005. 340 с.
  5. Данилов П.И., Тирронен К.Ф. Виды индикаторы // Мониторинг и сохранение биоразнообразия таежных экосистем Европейского Севера России. Петрозаводск, 2010. С. 158–169.
  6. Данилов П.И., Тирронен К.Ф., Панченко Д.В. Лось Alces alces L. и волк Canis lupus L.: мониторинг популяций и взаимоотношений на Европейском Севере России // Бюллетень МОИП. 2020а. Т. 125. Вып. 2. С. 12–24.
  7. Данилов П.И., Панченко Д.В., Тирронен К.Ф. Северный олень Восточной Фенноскандии. Петрозаводск: КарНЦ РАН. 2020б. 187 с.
  8. Курхинен Ю.П., Данилов П.И., Ивантер Э.В. Млекопитающие Восточной Фенноскандии в условиях антропогенной трансформации таежных экосистем. М.: Наука, 2006. 208 с.
  9. Нечаева А.В., Белоконь М.М., Белоконь Ю.С., Казимиров П.А., Бондарев А.Я., Давыдов А.В., Политов Д.В. Генетическое разнообразие Canis lupus L. в Восточной Европе на основе митохондриальных данных // Мат. конф. “Генетические процессы в популяциях. Москва. 11–14 октября 2022 г. М.: Ваш Формат. С. 44.
  10. Руковский Н.Н. Питание. Питание и биоценотические отношения // Волк. Происхождение, систематика, морфология, экология. М.: Наука, 1985. С. 325–335.
  11. Рябов Л.С. Волко-собачьи гибриды в Воронежской области // Бюлл. МОИП. Отд. Биол., 1973. Т. 78. Вып. 6. С. 25–39.
  12. Филонов К.П. Копытные животные и крупные хищники на заповедных территориях. М.: Наука, 1989. 253 с.
  13. Юдин В.Г. Волк Дальнего Востока России. 2-е изд., перераб. и доп. Владивосток: Дальнаука, 2013. 411 с.
  14. Allendorf F.W., England P.R., Luikart G., Ritchie P.A., Ryman N. Genetic effects of harvest on wild animal populations // Trends Ecol. Evol. 2008. V. 23. P. 327–337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2008.02.008
  15. Allendorf F.W., Hard J.J. Human-induced evolution caused by unnatural selection through harvest of wild animals // PNAS. 2009. V. 106(1). P. 9987–9994. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0901069106
  16. Aspi J., Roininen E., Kiiskilä J., Ruokonen M., Kojola I., Bljudnik L., Danilov P., Heikkinen S., Pulliainen E. Genetic structure of the northwestern Russian wolf populations and gene flow between Russia and Finland // Conserv. Gen. 2009. V. 10(4). P. 815–826. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-008-9642-x
  17. Aspi J., Roininen E., Ruokonen M., Kojola I., Vilà C. Genetic diversity, population structure, effective population size, and demographic history of the Finnish wolf population // Molecular Ecology. 2006. V.15. P. 1561–1576. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02877.x
  18. Ballard W.B., Whitman J.S., Gardner C.L. Ecology of an exploited wolf population in south-central Alaska // Wildl. Monogr. 1987. V. 98. 54 p.
  19. Bjornerfeldt S., Webster M.T., Vila C. Relaxation of selective constraint on dog mitochondrial DNA following domestication // Genome Res. 2006. V. 16(8). P. 990–994. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.5117706
  20. Brainerd S.M., Andren H., Bangs E.E., Bradley E.H., Fontaine J.A., Hall W., Iliopoulos Y., Jimenez M.D., Jozwiak E.A., Liberg O., Mack C.M., Meier T.J., Niemeyer C.C., Pedersen H.C., Sand H., Schultz R.N., Smith D.W., Wabakken P., Wydeven A.P. The effects of breeder loss on wolves // J. Wildl. Manag. 2008. V. 72. P. 89–98. https://doi.org/10.2193/2006-305
  21. Bryan H.M., Jeg S., Koren L., Paquet P.C., Wynne-Edwards K.E., Musiani M. Heavily hunted wolves have higher stress and reproductive steroids than wolves with lower hunting pressure // Funct. Ecol. 2015. V. 29. P. 347–356. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.12354
  22. Boitani L. Wolf conservation and recovery. In: Wolves. Behavior, Ecology and Conservation (eds Mech LD, Boitani L), University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 2003. 317–340 p.
  23. Boitani L., Alvarez F., Anders O., Andren H., Avanzinelli E., Bailey V., Blanco J.C., Breitenmoser U., Chapron G., Ciucci P., Dutsov A., Groff C., Huber D., Ionescu O., Knauer F., Kojola I., Kubala J., Kutal M., Linnell J., Majic A., Mannil P., Manz R., Marucco F., Melovski D., Molinari A., Norberg H., Nowak S., Ozolins J., Palazon S., Potocnik H., Quenette P.-Y., Reinhardt I., Rigg R., Selva N., Sergiel A., Shkvyria M., Swenson J., Trajce A., von Arx M., Wolfl M., Wotschikowsky U., Zlatanova D. Key actions for Large Carnivore populations in Europe. Institute of Applied Ecology (Rome, Italy) // Report to DG Environment, European Commission, Bruxelles. 2015. Contract no. 07.0307/2013/654446/SER/B3.
  24. Boitani L., Kaczensky P., Alvares F., Andrén H., Balys V., Blanco J.C., Chapron G., Chiriac S., Cirovic D., Drouet-Houguet N., Groff C., Huber D., Iliopoulos Y., Ionescu O., Kojola I., Krofel M., Kutal M., Linnell J., Majic A., Mannil P., Marucco F., Melovski D., Mengüllüoğlu D., Mergeay J., Nowak S., Ozolins J., Perovic A., Rauer G., Reinhardt I., Rigg R., Salvatori V., Sanaja B., Schley L., Shkvyria M., Sunde P., Tirronen K., Trajce A., Trbojevic I., Trouwborst A., von Arx M., Wolfl M., Zlatanova D., Patkó L. Assessment of the conservation status of the Wolf (Canis lupus) in Europe // Report to Bern Convention – Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats. 2022. 25 p.
  25. Ellegren H., Savolainen P., Rosen B. The genetical history of an isolated population of the endangered grey wolf Canis lupus: A study of nuclear and mitochondrial polymorphisms // Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. 1996. V. 351. P. 1661–1669. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1996.0148
  26. Flagstad Ø., Walker C., Vilà C., Sundqvist A.-K., Fernholm B., Hufthammer A.K., Wiig Ø., Kojola I., Ellegren H. Two centuries of the Scandinavian wolf population: patterns of genetic variability and migration during an era of dramatic decline // Mol. Ecol. 2003. V. 12. P. 869–880. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01784.x
  27. Fuller T.K., Mech L.D., Cochrane J.F. Wolf population dynamics In: Wolves. Behavior, Ecology and Conservation (eds Mech LD, Boitani L), University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 2003. 161–191 p.
  28. Gade-Jorgensen I., Stagegaard R. Diet composition of wolves Canis lupus in east-central Finland // Acta Theriol. 2000. V. 45. P. 537–547.
  29. Grewal S.K., Wilson P.J., Kung T.K., Shami K., Theberge M.T., Theberge J.B., White B.N. A genetic assessment of the eastern wolf (Canis lycaon) in Algonquin Provincial Park // J. Mammalogy. 2004. V. 85. P. 625–632. https://doi.org/10.1644/1545-1542(2004)085%3C0625:AGAOTE%3E2.0.CO;2
  30. Harris R.B., Wall W.A., Allendorf F.W. Genetic consequences of hunting: What do we know and what should we do? // Wildl. Soc. Bull. 2002. V. 30. P. 634–643. https://doi.org/10.2307/3784528
  31. Hedrick P.W., Robinson J.A., Peterson R.O., Vucetich J.A. Genetics and extinction and the example of Isle Royale wolves // Animal Conserv. 2019. V. 22. P. 302–309. https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12479
  32. Hindrikson M., Mannil P., Ozolins J., Krzywinski A., Saarma U. Bucking the Trend in Wolf-Dog Hybridization: First Evidence from Europe of Hybridization between Female Dogs and Male Wolves // PLoS ONE. 2012. V. 7(10). e46465. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0046465
  33. Jansson E., Ruokonen M., Kojola I., Aspi J. Rise and fall of a wolf population: genetic diversity and structure during recovery, rapid expansion and drastic decline // Mol. Ecol. 2012. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.12010
  34. Jansson E. Past and present genetic diversity and structure of the Finnish wolf population. PhD Thesis. Oulu 2013.
  35. Jędrzejewska B., Jędrzejewski W., Bunevich A.N., Miłkowski L., Okarma H. Population dynamics of wolves Canis lupus in Białowieza a primeval forest (Poland and Belarus) in relation to hunting by humans, 1847–1993 // Mammal Review. 1996. V. 26. P. 103–126. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2907.1996.tb00149.x
  36. Jędrzejewski W., Branicki W., Veit C., Meðugorac I., Pilot M., Bunevich A.N., Jêdrzejewska B., Schmidt K., Theuerkauf J., Okarma H., Gula R., Szymura L., Förster M. Genetic diversity and relatedness within packs in an intensely hunted population of wolves Canis lupus // Acta Theriol. 2005. V. 50. P. 3–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03192614
  37. Kaartinen S., Antikainen H., Kojola I. Habitat model for a recolonizing wolf (Canis lupus) population in Finland // Ann. Zool. Fenn. 2015. V. 52. P. 77–89. https://doi.org/10.5735/086.052.0207
  38. Kaczensky P., Linnell J.D.C., Huber D., von Arx M., Andren H., Breitenmoser U., Boitani L. Distribution of large carnivores in Europe 2012–2016: Distribution maps for Brown bear, Eurasian lynx, Grey wolf, and Wolverine, Dryad, Dataset, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.pc866t1p3
  39. Kardos M., Åkesson M., Fountain T., Flagstad Ø., Liberg O., Olason P., Sand H., Wabakken P., Wikenros C., Ellegren H. Genomic consequences of intensive inbreeding in an isolated wolf population // Nature Ecol. and Evol. 2018. V. 2(1). P. 124–131. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0375-4
  40. Kojola I., Kaartinen S., Hakala A., Heikkinen S., Voipio H-M. Dispersal behavior and the connectivity between wolf populations in Northern Europe // J. Wildl. Manag. 2009. V. 73. P. 309–313. https://doi.org/10.2193/2007-539
  41. Kojola I., Helle P., Heikkinen S., Linden H., Paasivaara A., Wikman M. Tracks in snow and population size estimation: wolf in Finland // Wildl. Biol. 2014. V. 20. P. 279–284. https://doi.org/10.2981/wlb.00042
  42. Laikre L., Olsson F., Jansson E., Hossjer O., Ryman N. Metapopulation effective size and conservation genetic goals for the Fennoscandian wolf (Canis lupus) population // Heredity. 2016. V. 117. P. 279–289. https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.2016.44
  43. Leonard J., Vilà C., Wayne R. Legacy lost: genetic variability and population size of extirpated US grey wolves (Canis lupus) // Mol. Ecol. 2005. V. 14. P. 9–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02389.x
  44. Liberg O., Aronson Å., Sand H., Wabakken P., Maartmann E., Svensson L., Åkesson M. Monitoring of wolves in Scandinavia // Hystrix. 2012. V. 23(1). P. 29–34. https://doi.org/10.4404/hystrix-23.1-4670
  45. Liberg O., Suutarinen J., Åkesson M., Andrén H., Wabakken P., Wikenros C., Sand H. Poaching-related disappearance rate of wolves in Sweden was positively related to population size and negatively to legal culling // Biol. Conserv. 2020. V. 243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108456
  46. Librado P., Rozas J. DnaSP v5: a software for comprehensive analysis of DNA polymorphism data // Bioinformatics. 2009. V. 25(11). P. 1451–1452.
  47. Linden H., Danilov P.I., Gromtsev A.N., Helle P., Ivanter E.V., Kurhinen Ju. Large-scale forest corridors to connect the taiga fauna to Fennoscandia // Wildl. Biol. 2000. V. 6(3). P. 179–188. https://doi.org/10.2981/wlb.2000.007
  48. Mech L.D. Alpha status, dominance, and division of labor in wolf packs // Can. J. Zool. 1999. V. 77. P. 1196–1203.
  49. Mech D., Boitani L. Wolves: behaviour, ecology and conservation. London. The University of Chicago Press. 2003.
  50. Mei W., Yu G. BasicTrendline: Add Trendline and Confidence Interval of Basic Regression Models to Plot. R package version 2.0.5. 2020. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=basicTrendline.
  51. Pilot M., Branicki W., Jędrzejewski W., Goszczyński J., Jędrzejewska B., Dykyy I., Shkvyrya M., Tsingarska E. Phylogeographic history of grey wolves in Europe // BMC Evol. Biol. 2010. V. 21. P. 10–104. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-10-104
  52. Pulliainen E. The status, structure and behaviour of the wolf (Canis lupus L.) along the Fenno-Soviet border // Annales Zool. Fennici. 1980. V. 17. P. 107–112.
  53. Randi E. Genetics and conservation of wolves Canis lupus in Europe // Mammal Review. 2011. V. 41. P. 99–111. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2907.2010.00176.x
  54. Randi E., Lucchini V., Christensen M.F., Mucci N., Funk S.M., Dolf G., Loeschcke V. Mitochondrial DNA variability in Italian and East European wolves: Detecting the consequences of small population size and hybridization // Conserv. Biol. 2000. V. 14. P. 464–473. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1739.2000.98280.x
  55. Rykov A.M., Kuznetsova A.S., Tirronen K.F. The first record of the golden jackal (Canis aureus Linnaeus, 1758) in the Russian Subarctic // Polar Biol. 2022. V. 45. P. 965–970. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-022-03037-0
  56. Saccone C., Attimonelli M., Sbisá E. Structural elements highly preserved during the evolution of the D-loop-containing region in vertebrate mitochondrial DNA // J. Mol. Evol. 1987. V. 26. P. 205–211.
  57. Saitou N., Nei M. The neighbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees // Mol. Biol. Evol. 1987. V. 4. P. 406–425. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040454
  58. Seddon J.M., Sundqvist A-K., Björnerfeldt S., Ellegren H. Genetic identification of immigrants to the Scandinavian wolf population // Conserv. Genet. 2006. V. 7. P. 225–230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-005-9001-0
  59. Smeds L., Aspi J., Berglund. J, Kojola I., Tirronen K., Ellegren H. Whole-genome analyses provide no evidence for dog introgression in Fennoscandian wolf populations // Evol. Appl. 2021. V. 14. P. 721–734. https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13151
  60. Suutarinen J., Kojola I. Poaching regulates the legally hunted wolf population in Finland // Biol. Conserv. 2017. V. 215. P. 11–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2017.08.031
  61. Suutarinen J., Kojola I. One way or another: predictors of wolf poaching in a legally harvested wolf population // Anim. Conser. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12409
  62. Tamura K., Nei M. Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees // Mol. Biol. Evol. 1993. V. 10. P. 512–526. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040023
  63. Tamura K., Stecher G., Kumar S. MEGA 11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11 // Mol. Biol. Evol. 2021. V. 38(7). P. 3022–3027.
  64. Valière N., Fumagali L., Gielly L., Miquel C., Benoit L., Poulle M.-L., Weber J.-M., Arlettaz R., Taberlet P. Long-distance wolf recolonization of France and Switzerland inferred from non-invasive genetic sampling over a period of 10 years // Anim Conserv. 2003. V. 6. P. 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1367943003003111
  65. Vilà C., Amorim I.R., Leonard J.A., Posada D., Castroviejo J., Petrucci-Fonseca F., Crandall K.A., Ellegren H., Wayne R.K. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography and population history of the Gray Wolf Canis lupus // Mol. Ecol. 1999. V. 8. P. 2089–2103. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294x.1999.00825.x
  66. Wabakken P., Sand H., Liberg O., Bjarvall A. The recovery, distribution, and population dynamics of wolves on the Scandinavian peninsula, 1978–1998 // Can. J. Zool. 2001. V. 79. P. 710–725. https://doi.org/10.1139/z01-029
  67. Weckworth B.V., Talbot S., Cook J. Phylogeography of Wolves (Canis lupus) in the Pacific Northwest // J. Mammal. 2010. V. 91(2). P. 363–375. https://doi.org/10.1644/09-MAMM-A-036.1

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
下载
2.

下载 (314KB)
索引源数据
3.

下载 (175KB)
索引源数据
4.

下载 (611KB)
索引源数据
5.

下载 (1MB)
索引源数据
6.

下载 (93KB)
索引源数据
7.

下载 (1MB)
索引源数据

版权所有 © К.Ф. Тирронен, А.С. Кузнецова, Д.В. Панченко, 2023

##common.cookie##