Role of Gene-Gene Interactions in the Chromosomal Instability in Workers at Coal Thermal Power Plants


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The 23 polymorphic variants in genes encoding the enzymes of xenobiotics biotransformation (CYP1A1 (rs4646903), CYP1A2 (rs762551), GSTP1 (rs1138272, rs1695), GSTM1 (del), and GSTT1 (del)), DNA repair (XRCC1 (rs25489, rs25487), APEX1 (rs1130409), hOGG1 (rs1052133), ADPRT (rs1136410), XPD (rs13181), XPG (rs17655), XPC (rs2228001), ATM (rs1801516), NBS (rs1805794), XRCC2 (rs3218536), and XRCC3 (rs861539)), antioxidant system (MnSOD (rs4880) and GPx1 (rs1050450)), cell cycle control and apoptosis (TP53 (rs1042522)), DNA methylation (MTHFR (rs1801133) and MTR (rs1805087)), and chromosomal aberrations in lymphocytes in the workers at thermal power plants were analyzed. We found that allelic variants in the CYP1A1 (rs4646903), hOGG1 (rs1052133), XRCC1 (rs25487), and APEX1 (rs1130409) genes were associated with an increased level of chromosomal aberrations in workers. Informative models of gene-gene interactions including CYP1A1 (rs4646903, T>C), CYP1A2 (rs762551, C>A), GSTT1 (del); XRCC1 (rs25487, G>A), MTHFR (rs1801133, C>T), GSTT1 (del); XRCC1 (rs25487, G>A), APEX1 (rs1130409, T>G), TP53 (rs1042522, G>C) determining the formation of the increased frequency of chromosomal aberrations in the workers at coal thermal power plants were discovered.

作者简介

Ya. Savchenko

Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650099

V. Minina

Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch; Chair of Genetics

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650099; Kemerovo, 650000

M. Bakanova

Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650099

A. Ryzhkova

Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650099

O. Soboleva

Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650099

Yu. Kulemin

Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch; Chair of Genetics

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650099; Kemerovo, 650000

E. Voronina

Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Novosibirsk, 630090

A. Glushkov

Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch; Chair of Genetics

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650099; Kemerovo, 650000

I. Vafin

Kemerovo Regional Blood Center

Email: yasavchenko@ya.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Kemerovo, 650000

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