Is there a Finno-Ugric component in the gene pool of Russians from Yaroslavl oblast? Evidence from Y-chromosome


Цитировать

Полный текст

Открытый доступ Открытый доступ
Доступ закрыт Доступ предоставлен
Доступ закрыт Только для подписчиков

Аннотация

The Upper Volga region was an area of contacts of Finno-Ugric, Slavic, and Scandinavian speaking populations in the 8th–10th centuries AD. However, their role in the formation of the contemporary gene pool of the Russian population of the region is largely unknown. To answer this question, we studied four populations of Yaroslavl oblast (N = 132) by a wide panel of STR and SNP markers of the Y-chromosome. Two of the studied populations appear to be genetically similar: the indigenous Russian population of Yaroslavl oblast and population of Katskari are characterized by the same major haplogroup, R-M198 (xM458). Haplogroup R-M458 composes more than half of Sitskari’s gene pool. The major haplogroup in the gene pool of the population of the ancient town of Mologa is N-M178. Subtyping N-M178 by newest “genomeera” Y-SNP markers showed different pathways of entering this haplogroup into the gene pools of Yaroslavl Volga region populations. The majority of Russian populations have subvariant N3a3-CTS10760; the regular sample of Yaroslavl oblast is equally represented by subvariants N3a3-CTS10760 and N3a4-Z1936, while subvariant N3a4-Z1936 predominates in the gene pool of population of Mologa. This N3a4-Z1936 haplogroup is common among the population of the north of Eastern Europe and the Volga-Ural region. The obtained results indicate preservation of the Finno-Ugric component in the gene pool of population of Mologa and a contribution of Slavic colonization in the formation of the gene pool of the Yaroslavl Volga region populations and make it possible to hypothesize the genetic contribution of the “downstream” (Rostov- Suzdal) rather than “upstream” (Novgorod) Slavic migration wave.

Об авторах

M. Chukhryaeva

Research Centre for Medical Genetics; Vavilov Institute of General Genetics

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 115478; Moscow, 119991

E. Pavlova

Demidov Yaroslavl State University

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Yaroslavl, 150003

V. Napolskich

Institute of Social Communications

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Izhevsk, 426034

E. Garin

Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Borok, 152742

A. Klopov

Mologa Territory Museum (Rybinsk Museum Reserve)

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Rybinsk, 152901

S. Temnyatkin

Ethnographic Museum of Katskari

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Martynovo, Yaroslavl oblast, 152846

V. Zaporozhchenko

Research Centre for Medical Genetics; Vavilov Institute of General Genetics

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 115478; Moscow, 119991

A. Romanov

Research Centre for Medical Genetics

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 115478

A. Agdzhoyan

Research Centre for Medical Genetics; Vavilov Institute of General Genetics

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 115478; Moscow, 119991

O. Utevska

Karazin Kharkiv National University

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Украина, Kharkiv, 61022

N. Markina

Vavilov Institute of General Genetics

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119991

S. Koshel

Department of Cartography and Geoinformatics

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119991

O. Balanovsky

Research Centre for Medical Genetics; Vavilov Institute of General Genetics

Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 115478; Moscow, 119991

E. Balanovska

Research Centre for Medical Genetics

Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: balanovska@mail.ru
Россия, Moscow, 115478


© Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2017

Данный сайт использует cookie-файлы

Продолжая использовать наш сайт, вы даете согласие на обработку файлов cookie, которые обеспечивают правильную работу сайта.

О куки-файлах