Diagnosis and treatment of congenital vertical talus in children under 3 years old (review)

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

详细

Congenital vertical ram is a rare pathology, the incidence of it is 1 case per 10 thousand newborns. This anomaly is usually manifested by a severe planovalgus deformity of the foot. Moreover, it is often (in 50% of cases) associated with chromosomal syndromes (arthrogryposis, neurofibromatosis, myelodysplasia, etc.), with spinal, neuromuscular anomalies of development. As a result, it is necessary to focus the attention of pediatric orthopedists and radiologists on the parameters of the diagnosis in order to reduce false diagnoses and unreasonable surgical interventions in children, show options for surgical techniques for the treatment of feet with an inborn vertical position of the talus in children under 3 years. The presented review of domestic and foreign literature demonstrates the main advantages and disadvantages of existing approaches in the treatment of children under 3 years of age with congenital vertical ram. Demonstrate the main advantages and disadvantages of existing approaches in the treatment of this pathology. Analysis of the literature showed that the causes of the formation of the congenital vertical talus are not fully explored. In Russia, up to the present moment, its diagnosis is still difficult. Congenital vertical talus is one of the rare problems in world orthopedic practice in comparison with congenital clubfoot, but doctors who are constantly treating children with deformities of the feet have such patients regularly.

作者简介

Ekaterina Solovieva

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Email: cat.fomenko@yandex.ru

traumatologist-orthopedist

俄罗斯联邦, 27, Tutaevckoye highway, 150042, Yaroslavl

Maxim Vavilov

Regional Children’s Hospital

Email: maxtravma@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8781-3693

Dr. Sci. (Med.), traumatologist-orthopedist

俄罗斯联邦, 27, Tutaevckoye highway, 150042, Yaroslavl

Valeriy Blandinsky

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Email: gromich_87@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5644-6023

Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, traumatologist-orthopedist

俄罗斯联邦, 27, Tutaevckoye highway, 150042, Yaroslavl

Ilya Gromov

Regional Children’s Hospital

Email: gromich_87@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7696-7005
SPIN 代码: 8456-5656

Cand. Sci. (Med.), traumatologist-orthopedist

俄罗斯联邦, 27, Tutaevckoye highway, 150042

Alexandr Sokolov

Yaroslavl State Medical University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: sokolovalex96@icloud.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3706-9928
SPIN 代码: 1164-1410

resident

俄罗斯联邦, 27, Tutaevckoye highway, 150042

参考

  1. Alaee F, Boehm S, Dobbs MB. A new approach to the treatment of congenital vertical talus. J Child Orthop. 2007;1(3):165–174. doi: 10.1007/s11832-007-0037-1
  2. Dobbs MB, Schoenecker PL, Gordon JE. Autosomal dominant transmission of isolated congenital vertical talus. Iowa Orthop. J. 2002;22:25–27.
  3. Jacobsen ST, Crawford AH. Congenital vertical talus. J Pediatr Orthop. 1983;3(3):306-310. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198307000-00007
  4. Konyukhov MP. Khirurgicheskoye lecheniye vrozhdennoi plosko-val’gusnoi deformatsii stop u detei [dissertation]. Saint Petersburg; 1989. (In Russ).
  5. Lamy L, Weissman L. Congenital convex pes valgus. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1939;21(1):79–91.
  6. Fitton JM, Nevelos AB. The treatment of congenital vertical talus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1979;61(4):481–483. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.61B4.387799
  7. Zorer G, Bagatur AE, Dogan A. Single stage surgical correction of congenital vertical talus by complete subtalar release and peritalar reduction by using the Cincinnati incision. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2002;11(1):60–67. doi: 10.1097/00009957-200201000-00010
  8. Colton CL. The surgical management of congenital vertical talus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1973;55(3):566–574.
  9. Dobbs MB, Gurnett CA, Pierce B, et al. HOXD10 M319K mutation in a family with isolated congenital vertical talus. J Orthop Res. 2006;24(3):448–453. doi: 10.1002/jor.20052
  10. Blandinskiy VF, Vavilov MA, Gromov IV. Dobbs’ method in treatment of children with severe congenital planovalgus deformity. Travmatologiya i ortopediya Rossii. 2012;(3):89–94. (In Russ).
  11. Dobbs MB, Purcell DB, Nunley R, Morcuende JA. Early results of a new method of treatment for idiopathic congenital vertical talus. Surgical technique. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89 Suppl 2 Pt. 1:111–121. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.01011
  12. Kumar SJ, Cowell HR, Ramsey PL. Vertical and oblique talus. Instr Course Lect. 1982;31:235–251.
  13. Mukerjee KB, Ippolito E, Farsetti P, et al. Long-term comparative results in patients with congenital clubfoot treated with two different protocols. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003;85(7):1286–1294. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200307000-00015
  14. Kuznechikhin EP, Ul’rikh EV. Khirurgicheskoye lecheniye detei s zabolevaniyami i deformatsiyami oporno-dvigatel’noi sistemy: rukovodstvo dlya vrachei. Moscow: Meditsina; 2004. (In Russ).
  15. Coleman SS, Stelling FH 3rd, Jarrett J. Pathomechanics and treatment of congenital vertical talus. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1970;70:62–72.
  16. Dobbs MB, Purcell DB, Nunley R, Morcuende JA. Early results of a new method of treatment for idiopathic congenital vertical talus. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(6):1192–1200. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.E.00402
  17. Vavilov MA, Blandinskiy VF, Gromov IV, Baushev MA. The techniques by I. Ponseti and M. Dobbs in treatment of children with feet arthrogrypotic deformities. Genii ortopedii. 2015;(4):31–35. (In Russ). doi: 10.18019/1028-4427-2015-4-31-35
  18. Dodge LD, Ashley RK, Gilbert RJ. Treatment of the congenital vertical talus: a retrospective review of 36 feet with long-term follow-up. Foot Ankle. 1987;7(6):326–332. doi: 10.1177/107110078700700602
  19. Drennan JC. Congenital vertical talus. Instr Course Lect. 1996;45:315–322.
  20. Gurnett CA, Keppel C, Bick J, et al. Absence of HOXD10 mutations in idiopathic clubfoot and sporadic vertical talus. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2007;462:27–31. doi: 10.1097/BLO.0b013e31805d8649
  21. Vavilov MA, Blandinskii VF, Gromov IV, et al. Long-term results of pediatric treatment of congenital vertical talus. Orthopaedic Genius. 2019;25(3):330–336. (In Russ). doi: 10.18019/1028-4427-2019-25-3-330-336
  22. Lloyd-Roberts GC, Spence AJ. Congenital vertical talus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1958;40-B(1):33-41. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.40B1.33
  23. da Paz AC Jr, de Souza V, de Souza DC. Congenital convex pes valgus. Orthop Clin North Am. 1978;9(1):207–218.
  24. Wirth T, Schuler P, Griss P. Early surgical treatment for congenital vertical talus. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1994;113(5):248–253. doi: 10.1007/BF00443812
  25. Townes PL, Dehart GK Jr, Hecht F, Manning JA. Trisomy 13–15 in a male infant. J Pediatr. 1962;60:528–532. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(62)80113-9
  26. Uchida IA, Lewis AJ, Bowman JM, Wang HC. A case of double trisomy: trisomy No. 18 and triplo-X. J Pediatr. 1962;60:498–502. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(62)80110-3
  27. Ogata K, Schoenecker PL, Sheridan J. Congenital vertical talus and its familial occurrence: an analysis of 36 patients. Clin Orthop. 1979;(139):128–132.
  28. Stern HJ, Clark RD, Stroberg AJ, Shohat M. Autosomal dominant transmission of isolated congenital vertical talus. Clin Genet. 1989;36(6):427–430.
  29. Miller M, Dobbs MB. Congenital vertical talus: etiology and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2015;23(10):604–611. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-14-00034
  30. Drennan JC, Sharrard WJ. The pathological anatomy of convex pes valgus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1971;53(3):455–461.
  31. Patterson WR, Fitz DA, Smith WS. The pathologic anatomy of congenital convex pes valgus. Post mortem study of a newborn infant with bilateral involvement. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1968;50(3):458–466. doi: 10.2106/00004623-196850030-00003
  32. Shapiro F, Glimcher MJ. Gross and histological abnormalities of the talus in congenital club foot. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1979;61(4):522–530.
  33. Seimon LP. Surgical correction of congenital vertical talus under the age of 2 years. J Pediatr Orthop. 1987;7(4):405–411. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198707000-00005
  34. Specht EE. Congenital paralytic vertical talus. An anatomical study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1957;57(6):842–847.
  35. Hamanishi C. Congenital vertical talus: classification with 69 cases and new measurement system. J Pediatr Orthop. 1984;4(3):318–326.
  36. Bolshakov OP, Kotov IR, Polyakova EL. Holographic interferometry for early diagnosisof children flat foot. Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery. 2015;3(1):50–56. (In Russ). doi: 10.17816/PTORS3150-56
  37. Gould N, Moreland M, Alvarez R, et al. Development of the child’s arch. Foot Ankle. 1989;9(5):241–245. doi: 10.1177/107110078900900506
  38. Mickie J, Radomisli T. Congenital vertical talus: a review. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2010;27(1):145–156. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2009.08.008
  39. Osmond-Clarke H. Congenital vertical talus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1956;38-B(1):334–341. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.38B1.334
  40. Merrill LJ, Gurnett CA, Connolly AM, et al. Skeletal muscle abnormalities and genetic factors related to vertical talus. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011;469(4):1167–1174. doi: 10.1007/s11999-010-1475-5
  41. Kruse L, Gurnett CA, Hootnick D, Dobbs MB. Magnetic resonance angiography in clubfoot and vertical talus: a feasibility study. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009;467(5):1250–1255.
  42. Howard CB, Benson MK. The ossific nuclei and the cartilage anlage of the talus and calcaneum. Bone Joint Surg Br. 1992;74(4):620–623. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.74B4.1624527
  43. Hubbard AM, Meyer JS, Davidson RS, et al. Relationship between the ossification center and cartilaginous anlage in the normal hindfoot in children: study with MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993;161(4):849–853. doi: 10.2214/ajr.161.4.8372773
  44. Sadof’eva VI. Normal’naya rentgenoanatomiya kostno-sustavnoi sistemy detei. Leningrad: Meditsina; 1990. (In Russ).
  45. Meary R. On the measurement of the angle between the talus and the first metatarsal. Symposium: Le Pied Creux Essential. Rev Chir Orthop. 1967;53:389–391.
  46. Vanderwilde R, Staheli LT, Chew DE, Malagon V. Measurements on radiographs of the foot in normal infants and children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1988;70(3):407–415.
  47. Ueki Y, Sakuma E, Wada I. Pathology and management of flexible flat foot in children. J Orthop Sci. 2019;24(1):9–13. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2018.09.018
  48. Katz DA, Albanese EL, Levinsohn EM, et al. Pulsed color-flow Doppler analysis of arterial deficiency in idiopathic clubfoot. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003;23(1):84–87.
  49. Muir L, Laliotis N, Kutty S, et al. Absence of the dorsalis pedis pulse in the parents of children with club foot. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1995;77(1):114–116.
  50. Volkov SE. Differentsial’naya diagnostika i rannee kompleksnoe lechenie vrozhdennykh deformatsii stop u detei [dissertation]. Moscow; 1999. (In Russ).
  51. Cahuzac JP, Navascues J, Baunin C, et al. Assessment of the position of the navicular by three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging in infant foot deformities. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2002;11(2):134–138. doi: 10.1097/00009957-200204000-00009
  52. Downey DJ, Drennan JC, Garcia JF. Magnetic resonance image findings in congenital talipes equinovarus. J Pediatr Orthop. 1992;12(2):224–228. doi: 10.1097/01241398-199203000-00013
  53. Grayhack JJ, Zawin JK, Shore RM, et al. Assessment of calcaneocuboid joint deformity by magnetic resonance imaging in talipes equinovarus. J Pediatr Orthop. 1995;4(1):36–38. doi: 10.1097/01202412-199504010-00005
  54. Reikeras O, Hoiseth A. Torsion of the leg determined by computed tomography. Acta Orthop Scand. 1989;60(3):330–333. doi: 10.3109/17453678909149288
  55. Laasonen EM, Jokio P, Lindholm TS. Tibial torsion measured by computed tomography. Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1984;25(4):325–329. doi: 10.1177/028418518402500413
  56. Jend HH, Heller M, Dallek M, Schoettle H. Measurement of tibial torsion by computer tomography. Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1981;22(3A):271–276. doi: 10.1177/028418518102203a10
  57. Jakob RP, Haertel M, Stüssi E. Tibial torsion calculated by computerised tomography and compared to other methods of measurement. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1980;62-B(2):238–242. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.62B2.7364840
  58. Brodko GA. Khirurgicheskoe lechenie vrozhdennoi ploskoval’gusnoi deformatsii stop u detei [dissertation]. Moscow; 1990. (In Russ).
  59. Konyukhov MP. Khirurgicheskoe lechenie vrozhdennykh deformatsii stop u detei [dissertation]. Moscow; 1989. (In Russ).
  60. Krupko IL. Rukovodstvo po travmatologii i ortopedii. Vol. 2. Moscow; 1975. P. 148–149. (In Russ).
  61. Campbell WC. Campbell’s operative orthopaedics. Crenshaw AH, editor. Maryland Heights, Missouri: Mosby; 1987. P. 2647–2652.
  62. Kuznechikhin EP, Trubin IV, Kuzin AS, et al. Congenital flat-valgus foot with vertical position of talus in children and its correction. Vestnik travmatologii i ortopedii N.N. Priorova. 2005;(1):65. (In Russ).
  63. De Rosa GP, Ahlfeld SK. Congenital vertical talus: the Riley experience. Foot Ankle. 1984;5(3):118–124. doi: 10.1177/107110078400500304
  64. Vlasov MV, Bogos’yan AB, Tenilin NA. Surgical correction of congenital planovalgus foot deformity in children. Vestnik travmatologii i ortopedii N.N. Priorova. 2011;(4):23–26. (In Russ).
  65. Kopysova VA, Kaplun VA, Gorodilov VZ, et al. Reconstructive operations in static foot deformity. Vestnik travmatologii i ortopedii N.N. Priorova. 2010;(2):66–69. (In Russ).
  66. Ponseti IV. Treatment of congenital club foot. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1992;74(3):448–454.
  67. Shulenina NM, Lukashevich TA. O ploskoval’gusnoi deformatsii stop u detei. Ortopediya, travmatologiya i protezirovanie. 1978;(11):58–62. (In Russ).
  68. Walker AP, Ghali NN, Silk FF. Congenital vertical talus. The results of staged operative reduction. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985;67(1):117. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.67B1.3968130
  69. Eberhardt O, Fernandez FF, Wirth T. The talar-axis-first metatarsalbase angle in CVT treatment: a comparison of idiopathic and non-idiopathic cases treated with the Dobbs methods. J Child Orthop. 2012;6(6):491–496. doi: 10.1007/s11832-012-0449-4
  70. Aslani H, Sadigi A, Tabrizi A, et al. Primary outcomes of the congenital vertical talus correction using the Dobbs method of serial casting and limited surgery. J Child Orthop. 2012;6(4):307–311. doi: 10.1007/s11832-012-0433-z
  71. Wright J, Coggings D, Maizen C, Ramachandran M. Reverse Ponseti-type treatment for children with congenital vertical talus: comparison between idiopathic and teratological patients. Bone Joint J. 2014;96-B(2):274–278. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.96B2.32992
  72. Mirzoyeva II, Konyukhov MP. Lechenie ploskoval’gusnoi deformatsii stop u detei. Leningrad; 1980. P. 2–19. (In Russ).
  73. Makarova MS. Lechenie vrozhdennoi ploskoval’gusnoi deformatsii stop u detei. Andrianov VA, editor. Leningrad; 1987. P. 44–48. (In Russ).

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
下载
2. Fig. 1. Patient P., 17 years old. Vertical talus. Treatment in infancy with plaster casts at the place of residence, without surgery

下载 (88KB)
索引源数据
3. Fig. 2. Patient P., 17 years old. Direct and lateral radiographs of the feet with stress. The vertical position of the talus from 2 sides

下载 (112KB)
索引源数据
4. Fig. 3. Patient P., 2 months. Congenital 2-sided vertical talus

下载 (333KB)
索引源数据
5. Fig. 4. Patient S., 2 years old. Lateral radiograph with maximum plantar flexion. Congenital vertical talus on the right, oblique talus on the left

下载 (77KB)
索引源数据
6. Fig. 5. Patient S., 2 years old. Lateral radiograph with maximum dorsiflexion. Congenital vertical talus on the right, oblique talus on the left

下载 (68KB)
索引源数据
7. Fig. 6. Ultrasound sagittal image of three types of flat feet [47]

下载 (182KB)
索引源数据

版权所有 © Eco-Vector, 2021



##common.cookie##