Surgical treatment of juvenile progressive scoliosis (staged message)

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Abstract

At the Department of Child and Adolescent Vertebrology of Novosibirsk SRI TO a multi-step technique was used for the surgical treatment of 21 patients with progressive juvenile scoliosis. That technique included epiphysiospondylodesis on the convex side of curvature, step by step distraction with endocorrector from the Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation set and completely posterior spondylodesis at the age of sexual maturation. Six out of 21 patients completed treatment; the deformity was decreased from 74.6 to 41.5° and the achieved correction has been almost completely preserved. That surgical technique did not disturb the growth of patients trunk (mean growth rate was 6 cm per year). Torsion component of the deformity did not increase confirming the efficacy of epiphysiospondylodesis. Mean follow up made up 27 months. In spite of the significant number of complications the obtained results testified the prospectiveness of that direction.

About the authors

M. V. Mikhailovsky

Novosibirsk Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

V. V. Novikov

Novosibirsk Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

A. S. Vasyura

Novosibirsk Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

I. G. Udalova

Novosibirsk Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

V. T. Rusinova

Novosibirsk Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

M. N. Lebedev

Novosibirsk Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

References

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Patient Sh., 12 years old. Marfan's syndrome, right-sided thoracic scoliosis 108°. a — radiograph of the spine before treatment; b — after multi-stage surgical treatment for 3 years: the magnitude of the deformity after anterolateral epiphysiospondylodesis and correction with CD instrumentation was reduced to 64°; after two staged corrections and final dorsal fusion with additional use of Drummond wire loops, the arch size was 60°; c — appearance of the patient before treatment, d — after treatment. The height of the girl before the start of treatment was 141 cm, at the end of it - 159 cm.

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