Email this article The value of the shape of the arrangement of the articular surfaces of the clavicle and acromion for the mechanism: both the dislocation of the acromial end of the clavicle and its fracture
- Authors: Miziev I.A.1, Baksanov H.D.1, Akhkubekov R.A.1, Bifova B.R.1
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Affiliations:
- Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.М. Berbekov
- Issue: Vol 27, No 2 (2020)
- Pages: 15-18
- Section: Original study articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0869-8678/article/view/34928
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/vto202027215-18
- ID: 34928
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Abstract
Objective. To prove the dependence of a fracture or dislocation of the acromial end of the clavicle on the features of the shape of the arrangement of the articular surfaces of the clavicle and acromion.
Materials and methods. We conducted anatomical studies on 50 unfixed and unopened corpses of people of both sexes and aged 20 to 60 years. Among them, there were 35 men and 15 women. At the same time, we observed three forms of variability in the arrangement of the articular surfaces of the acromion and clavicle.
Results. We studied the radiological forms of the location of the articular surfaces of the clavicle and acromion in 50 patients with a collarbone fracture and in 50 patients with dislocation of the acromial end of the clavicle from 20 to 55 years old, among them 30 were men, 20 women. In all cases, the trauma mechanism was indirect. A certain relationship was revealed between the frequency of a fracture or dislocation and the form of arrangement of the articular surfaces of the acromion and clavicle. Clavicle fracture more often (78.0%) occurred with a vertical arrangement of the articular surfaces of aroma and clavicle.
Conclusion. Anatomical and clinical-radiological studies have shown the dependence of the fracture or dislocation of the acromial end of the clavicle on the peculiarities of the arrangement of the articular surfaces of the clavicle and acromion.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Ismail A. Miziev
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.М. Berbekov
Author for correspondence.
Email: kfeh@yandex.ru
Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, Head of the Department of Faculty and Endoscopic Surgery
Russian Federation, Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkarian RepublicHamada D. Baksanov
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.М. Berbekov
Email: kfeh@yandex.ru
Associate Professor, Department of Faculty and Endoscopic Surgery
Russian Federation, Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkarian RepublicRustam A. Akhkubekov
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.М. Berbekov
Email: kfeh2009@gmail.com
MD, associate professor of the department of faculty and endoscopic surgery
Russian Federation, Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkarian RepublicBella R. Bifova
Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.М. Berbekov
Email: bifovabella22@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
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