About steroid therapy for Achilles tendon pathology

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Abstract

The experience in treatment of 3 patients with rupture of Achilles tendon due to steroid injections in connected with achillodynia or tendoperiosteopathy of calcaneal tuber is presented. There 3.5% of patients with such pathology out of all patients with Achilles tendon rupture. In those patients the tendon rupture was shown to be caused by insignificant physical load (quick walking, slight jump). Postoperatively all patients had complications in form of diastasis of cutaneous wound margins. In one patient necrosis of wound with tendon involvement was noted. 3.5 months after operation the wounds healed by granulation. The severity of postoperative course was noted to be directly proportional to the number of corticosteroid injections into Achilles tendon.

About the authors

N. P. Demichev

Astrakhan State Medical Academy

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Astrakhan

Y. Kh. Khairulin

Astrakhan State Medical Academy

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Astrakhan

E. P. Filimonov

Astrakhan State Medical Academy

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Astrakhan

References

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  2. Ночевкин В.А. //Ортопед. травматол. — 1997. — N 2. — С. 67-68.
  3. Раудсеп М.Я., Сильвестров В.С. //Вестн. хирургии. — 1966. — N 4. — С. 31-34.
  4. Эдельштейн Г.Л., Черетенко И.П. //Ортопед. травматол. — 1970. — N 3. — С. 79-83.
  5. Shrier J., Matheson G. //Clin. J. Sport. Med. — 1996. — N 6. — P. 245-250.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Structural changes in the Achilles tendon after steroid therapy (staining with hematoxylin and eosin). a — areas of swelling and fibrinoid necrosis of collagen fibers (magnitude 200); b — the focus of myxomatosis, the presence of cracks, the chaotic arrangement of tendon fibers (magnitude 100); c — zones of proliferation of vessels of various types and calibers (magnification 100); d — pronounced calcification of the tendon fibers (magnitude 200).

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