Rehabilitation of patients diagnosed with infantile cerebral palsy using reflex gymnastics by Vojta method

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Abstract

This paper presents the long-term experience of using reflex gymnastics according to the Vojta method in several medical centers in Russia, which is an important aspect of this method of therapeutic exercises, since no study has provided enough information about such experience. Combining the results of studies from Moscow and Russian cities made it possible to demonstrate the advantages of a highly effective method of treating a serious disease such as cerebral palsy. The variability and variety of technical approaches of the Vojta method depend on the severity and orthopedic manifestations of various diseases, which is an undoubted advantage of the technique. Vojta therapy not only works with human motor activity but has a pronounced and varied effect on numerous actions that are of higher nervous activity. Based on the presented experience of working with patients of different ages diagnosed with cerebral palsy, we can confidently recommend the need to use Vojta therapy in the complex treatment of the disease.

About the authors

Dmitry A. Kiselev

House of Health Vorontsovsky

Email: dmitrydoc@gmail.com

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Vitaly Yu. Levkov

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: Levkovv@ya.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4104-2886

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, 1, Ostrovityanova st., 117997, Moscow

Vyacheslav V. Gubanov

Clinic Gazmedcenter

Email: 270378doc@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Saratov

Ilya V. Kozlovsky

Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy

Email: info@ra-kurs86.ru
Russian Federation, Khanty-Mansiysk

Olga A. Laisheva

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: olgalaisheva@mail.ru

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor

Russian Federation, 1, Ostrovityanova st., 117997, Moscow

Maksim V. Panyukov

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: maxim287@mail.ru

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, 1, Ostrovityanova st., 117997, Moscow

References

  1. Vojta therapy in early childhood. Methodological recommendations of the International Society of Vojta Therapists. Praga; 1992.
  2. Kiselev DA, Levkov VY, Gubanov VV, et al. Rehabilitation of patients with motor development retardation using reflector gymnastics by the Vojta method. Russian medical journal. 2020;26(4):224-227. doi: 10.17816/0869-2106-2020-26-4-224-227
  3. Vojta V, Peters A. Vojta's principle. Muscle play during reflex forward movement and in motor ontogenesis. 2014.
  4. Vojta V, Schweizer-Völker E. Die Entdeckung der idealen Motorik. Die Entwicklung der angeborenen Bewegungsmuster im ersten Lebensjahr: Kinesiologische und muskuläre Analyse. 2009. (In German).
  5. Vojta V, Peters A. Vojta's principle. 2015.
  6. Vojta.com [Internet]. Website of the international community named after V. Vojta [cited 10.02.2020]. Available from: https://www.vojta.com.
  7. Thiesen-Hutte M. Psychologie und Neurophysiotherapie Vojtas. Stutgart: Enke Ferdinand; 1992. (In German).

Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Starting supine position.

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3. Fig. 2. Starting lateral position.

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4. Fig. 3. Starting prone position.

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