The Social Essence of Postmodern Culture

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

The social nature of postmodern culture including the causes and consequences of its formation and the place of this phenomenon in the historical process are studied. Such an analysis is of external essence to its subject matter. The Marxist concept of the social origins of postmodern culture theoretically removes alternative concepts to it and considers postmodernity as a manifestation of the evolution of the capitalist mode of production, the spiritual culture of late capitalism. The accelerated turnover of capital in the era of late capitalism means the rapid emergence and equally rapid disappearance of various cultural phenomena, the mass commodification of images, absolutization of subjective desires at the expense of objective truth and the dominance of “symbolic exchange” in all spheres of social life. Postmodern culture naturally generates “identity wars”, anti-democratic and anti-humanist tendencies that preserve the capitalist social order. This culture can only be overcome through the practical overcoming of the capitalist mode of production.

About the authors

Yu. V. Loskutov

Perm State University

Email: yuri-loskutov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4678-3357
Candidate of Sciences (Philosophy), Associate Professor Perm, Russia

References

  1. Anderson P. (2011) Istoki postmoderna [The Origins of Postmodernity]. Moscow: Izdatel'skii dom «Territoriya budushchego». 208 p. (In Russ.)
  2. Baudrillard J. (2015) Simulyakry i simulyatsii [Simulacra and simulations]. Moscow: Izdatel'skii dom «POSTUM». 240 p. (In Russ.)
  3. Buzgalin A.V., Kolganov A.I. (2015) Global'nyi kapital [Global capital]. Vol. 1. Moscow: LENAND. 640 p. (In Russ.)
  4. Graeber D. (2020) Bredovaya rabota. Traktat o rasprostranenii bessmyslennogo truda [Bullshit Jobs: A Theory]. Moscow: Ad Marginem Press. 440 p. (In Russ.)
  5. Gubanov N.I. (2007) The Poverty of Philosophy of Postmodernism. Filosofiya i obshchestvo. No. 1. Pp. 54–69. (In Russ.)
  6. Davydov D.A. (2023) When Rightists are to the Left of Leftists. Anomalies of Left-wing Discourses in the Heyday of Post-materialism. Antinomii. Vol. 23. Iss. 1. Pp. 51–89. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17506/26867206_2023_23_1_51, EDN: MPCTDU
  7. Davydov D.A. (2023b) The Left-wing Ideology of the New Elites: from Luxury Beliefs to Universal Humanism. Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost'. No. 4. Pp. 7–21. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869049923040019, EDN: OYPQIM
  8. Debord G. (2000) Obshchestvo spektaklya [The Society of the Spectacle]. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo "Logos". 184 p. (In Russ.)
  9. Jameson F. (2019) Postmodernizm ili Kul'turnaya logika pozdnego kapitalizma [Postmodernism, or, The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism]. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo Instituta Gaidara. 808 p. (In Russ.)
  10. Kondrashov P.N., Vakhrusheva E.A. (2015) Approaching the Interpretation of Dialectics of Fredric Jameson. Vox. Filosofskii zhurnal. No. 19. Pp. 190–207. (In Russ.) EDN: WDBZTJ
  11. Kriman A.I. (2021) Postmodern Philosophy as a Condition for the Emergence of Posthumanism Theory. Sibirskii filosofskii zhurnal. Vol. 19, no. 3. Pp. 161–174. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2021-19-3-161-174, EDN: IFZZAY
  12. Kutyrev V.A. (2018) Sova Minervy vyletaet v sumerki [Minerva's Owl flies out at Dusk]. Saint-Petersburg: Aleteiya. 526 p. (In Russ.)
  13. Lyotard J.-F. (1998) Sostoyanie postmoderna [The Postmodern Condition]. Moscow – Saint-Petersburg: Institut eksperimental'noi sotsiologii, Aleteiya. 160 p. (In Russ.)
  14. Panarin A.S. (2003) Iskushenie globalizmom [The Temptation of Globalism]. Moscow: Eksmo, Algoritm. 415 p. (In Russ.)
  15. Toshchenko Zh.T. (2015) Fantomy rossiĭskogo obshchestva [Phantoms of Russian Society]. Moscow: Tsentr sotsial'nogo prognozirovaniya i marketinga. 668 p. (In Russ.)
  16. Trunov A.A. (2019) Postmodernism as a Neognostic Project: Experience of Philosophical Deconstruction. Nauka. Iskusstvo. Kul'tura. No. 3 (23). Pp. 45–74. (In Russ.) EDN: DSXYRB
  17. Ferrando F. (2022) Filosofskii postgumanizm [The Philosophical Posthumanism]. Moscow: Izdatel'skii dom Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki. 360 p. (In Russ.)
  18. Harvey D. (2021) Sostoyanie postmoderna: Issledovanie istokov kul'turnykh izmenenii [The Condition of Postmodernity: An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change]. Moscow: Izdatel'skii dom Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki. 576 p. (In Russ.)
  19. Bell D. (1978) The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism. New York: Basic Books Inc. Publishers. 301 p.
  20. Eagleton T. (1997) The Illusions of Postmodernism. Oxford, UK; Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing. 160 p.
  21. Frankfurt H. (1998) On bullshit. In: Frankfurt H. The Importance of What We Care About. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 117–133.
  22. Meiksins Wood E. (1997) What Is the «Postmodern» Agenda? In: In defense of history. Marxism and the postmodern agenda. Ed.: E. Meiksins Wood and J. B. Foster. New York: Monthly review press. Pp. 1–16.
  23. Nanda M. (1997) Against social de(con)struction of science: cautionary tales from the third world. In: In defense of history. Marxism and the postmodern agenda. Eds.: E. Meiksins Wood and J. B. Foster. New York: Monthly review press. Pp. 74–97.
  24. Nealon J. (2012) Post-postmodernism, or, The Cultural Logic of Just-in-time Capitalism. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 248 p.
  25. Parfitt T. (2002) The End of Development? Modernity, Post-Modernity and Development. London: Pluto Press. 192 p.
  26. Pepperell R. (2003) The Posthuman Condition. Bristol, Portland: Intellect Books. 203 p.
  27. Wilkie R. (2011) The Digital Condition: Class and Culture in the Information Network. New York: Fordham University Press. 260 p.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2025 Russian Academy of Sciences

Согласие на обработку персональных данных

 

Используя сайт https://journals.rcsi.science, я (далее – «Пользователь» или «Субъект персональных данных») даю согласие на обработку персональных данных на этом сайте (текст Согласия) и на обработку персональных данных с помощью сервиса «Яндекс.Метрика» (текст Согласия).