Kinetic Model of Vacuum Plasma Expansion in a Cylindrical Gap

V. Yu. Kozhevnikov; Кожевников В. Ю.; A. V. Kozyrev; Козырев А. В.; A. O. Kokovin; Коковин А. О.; N. S. Semenyuk; Семенюк Н. С.

doi:10.31857/S0367292123600607

Kinetic Model of Vacuum Plasma Expansion in a Cylindrical Gap

作者: Kozhevnikov V.Y.¹, Kozyrev A.V.¹, Kokovin A.O.¹, Semenyuk N.S.¹
隶属关系:
1. Institute of High Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
期: 卷 49, 编号 11 (2023)
页面: 1170-1177
栏目: LOW TEMPERATURE PLASMA
URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0367-2921/article/view/233143
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0367292123600607
EDN: https://elibrary.ru/HAWJYO
ID: 233143

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详细

Results of a theoretical description of collisionless kinetics of radial expansion of two-component (electron–ion) plasma in the one-dimensional cylindrical formulation of the problem are presented. The electric-field mechanism of supersonic expansion of the plasma flame due to the motion of the electron–ion ensemble and self-consistent electric field in the diode with the potential difference applied to it is demonstrated. The spatiotemporal evolution of the ion energy distribution function, electric potential, and rate of expansion of the emission boundary of the plasma flame is shown. The calculated rates of flame expansion at the copper cathode (~1.5 × 106 cm/s) well agree with the experimental data.

关键词

kinetics of rarefied plasma, collisionless plasma, cathode flame, vacuum discharge

参考

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