Food Security of African Small Island Developing States
- Authors: Revenko L.S1, Soldatenkova O.I2, Revenko N.S3
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Affiliations:
- MGIMO University
- Georgy Arbatov Institute for U.S. and Canada Studies
- Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
- Issue: No 8 (2024)
- Pages: 22-32
- Section: Politics, economics
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0321-5075/article/view/261638
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0321507524080037
- ID: 261638
Cite item
Abstract
The food security of African Small Island Developing States (SIDS) is one of the most important economic, social and humanitarian problems. A third of all the world’s hungry will come live on the African continent. The picture is even more acute for the SIDS due to the specifics of their geographical location, the structure of economy, the level of agricultural and food production development. Agriculture accounts for between 36% of GDP in the Comoros and 2.9% in the Seychelles. Along with undernourishment and nutritional deficiencies (“hidden hunger”), this group of countries is characterized by high rates of obesity and overweight. While there are common food security challenges, especially high levels of economic and environmental vulnerability, African SIDS approach them differently. Despite the illusory nature of achieving self-sufficiency in food, they nevertheless adopt government programs aimed at improving the efficiency of agri-food systems. However, some of them only (Seychelles and Mauritius) have government programs or strategies aimed at comprehensively addressing the food security problem. International organizations provide a lot of assistance to ensure food security for the population of African SIDS.
Keywords
About the authors
L. S Revenko
MGIMO University
Email: l.revenko@inno.mgimo.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1519-1183
Dr.Sc. (Economics), Professor Moscow, Russia
O. I Soldatenkova
Georgy Arbatov Institute for U.S. and Canada Studies
Email: oisoldatenkova@hotmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3225-3080
Dr.Sc. (Economics), Associate Professor Moscow, Russia
N. S Revenko
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Email: reni100@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0359-5201
PhD (Political Science), Leading Researcher Moscow, Russia
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