China’s Path to Global Trade and Economic Leadership
- Authors: Khmeleva G.A.1, Guseva M.S.1
-
Affiliations:
- Samara State University of Economics
- Issue: No 7 (2024)
- Pages: 32-40
- Section: Politics, economics
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0321-5075/article/view/259856
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S032150750031363-1
- ID: 259856
Cite item
Abstract
In this century, China has shown outstanding results in achieving economic growth. In a short period of time, the country has evolved from a world factory producing simple consumer goods into a leading exporter of high-tech final goods, technologies, equipment, and components for production. Since 2012, China has been maintaining a policy of strengthening national economic growth based on domestic sources, the country is actively expanding its influence through large-scale initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative, Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), BRICS+, thus not abandoning plans to expand trade and economic cooperation and increasing its political influence. In this regard, this study is focused on understanding the Chinese model of building trade and economic cooperation, which does not often appear in the scientific literature in contrast to the issues of the specificity of China’s economic growth model. For this purpose, the article systematizes the mechanisms of developing trade and economic relations of the People’s Republic of China, such as tariff policy, strategies, trade and economic unions, special free trade zones, the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative, foreign investments, institutes of foreign financing of Chinese projects.
Keywords
About the authors
Galina A. Khmeleva
Samara State University of Economics
Email: galina.a.khmeleva@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4953-9560
Dr.Sc. (Economics), Professor, Chief Researcher Samara, Russia
Maria S. Guseva
Samara State University of Economics
Email: gusevams@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1910-8869
PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher Samara, Russia
References
- Варнавский В. Мировая торговля: долгосрочные тренды и структурные сдвиги. Мировая экономика и международные отношения. 2024, т. 68, № 1. С. 51–18. doi: 10.20542/0131-2227-2024-68-1-5-18 Varnavsky V. 2024. Global Trade: Long-Term Trends and Structural Changes. World Economy and International Relations. Vol. 68. № 1. Pp. 5–18. (In Russ.). doi: 10.20542/0131-2227-2024-68-1-5-18
- Варнавский В. Факторы роста и тренды мировой торговли. Анализ и прогноз. Журнал ИМЭМО РАН. 2020. № 1. С. 51–62. doi: 10.20542/afij-2020-1-51-62 Varnavsky V. 2020. Growth Factors and Trends of Global Trade. Analysis and Forecasting. IMEMO Journal. № 1. Pp. 51–62. (In Russ.). doi: 10.20542/afij-2020-1-51-62
- Schortgen F. 2018. China and the Twenty-First-Century Silk Roads: A New Era of Global Economic Leadership? In: Zhang W., Alon I., Lattemann C. (eds). China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Palgrave Studies of Internationalization in Emerging Markets. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. Рр. 17–33. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-75435-2
- Pei M. 2018. A play for global leadership. J. Democracy. Vol. 29. № 37. Pp. 37–51.
- Zha D. 2015. China’s economic diplomacy: Focusing on the Asia-Pacific region. China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies. Vol. 1. № 01. Pp. 85–104. doi: 10.1142/S2377740015500050
- Грузинов И.И. Концепция «китайской мечты» после XIX съезда КПК. Новая эпоха: Китай после XIX съезда КПК. Материалы ежегодной научной конференции Центра политических исследований и прогнозов. Москва, ИДВ РАН. 2018. С. 108–114. https://istina.ipmnet.ru/publications/article/157370931/ (accessed 05.11.2023) Gruzinov I.I. 2018. The concept of the “Chinese dream” after the XIX Congress of the CPC. A new era: China after the XIX Congress of the CPC. Materials of the annual scientific conference of the Center for Political Research and Forecasts. Moscow. Pp. 108–114. (In Russ.). https://istina.ipmnet.ru/publications/article/157370931/ (accessed 05.11.2023)
- Новосельцев С.В. Концепция «китайской мечты» и её практическое применение. Сравнительная политика. 2016. № 1 (22). С. 5–21. doi: 10.18611/2221-3279-2016-7-1(22)-5-21 Novoseltsev S.V. 2016. The “China Dream” Concept and Its Practical Implementation. Comparative Politics Russia. Vol. 7. № 1(22). Pp. 5–21. (In Russ.). doi: 10.18611/2221-3279-2016-7-1(22)-5-21
- Носов М.Г. ЕС и Китай: торговля или стратегия. Современная Европа. 2018. № 6 (85). С. 5–17. doi: 10.15211/soveurope620180517 Nosov M. 2018. EU and China: trade or strategy. Modern Europe. № 6 (85). Pp. 5–17. (In Russ.). doi: 10.15211/soveurope620180517
- Изотов Д.А. Торговые взаимодействия КНР с российским рынком: проблемы интенсификации. Азия и Африка сегодня. 2023. № 10. С. 5–14. doi: 10.31857/S032150750028103-5 Izotov D.A. 2023. Trade Interactions between China and Russia: Problems of Intensification. Asia and Africa today. № 10. Pp. 5–14. (In Russ.). doi: 10.31857/S032150750028103-5
- Карелина Е.А. Изменение роли Китая в международной торговле товарами и услугами. Вестник университета. 2017. № 7–8. С. 108–113. Karelina E. 2017. Change of the China’s Role in International Trade in Goods and Services. Vestnik Universiteta. № 7–8. Pp. 108–113. Moscow. (In Russ.)
- Михеев В., Луконин С. Кризис-содержащие факторы развития КНР. Мировая экономика и международные отношения. 2023. Т. 67. № 5. С. 24–33. doi: 10.20542/0131-2227-2023-67-5-24-33 Mikheev V., Lukonin S. 2023. Crisis-Containing Factors of the PRC’s Development. World Economy and International Relations. Vol. 67. № 5. Pp. 24–33. (In Russ.). doi: 10.20542/0131-2227-2023-67-5-24-33
- Ткаченко М.Ф. Китайская модель экономической глобализации. Вестник Дипломатической академии МИД России. Россия и мир. 2023. № 2(36). С. 66–81. Tkachenko M. F. 2022. The Chinese Model of Economic Globalization. Herald of the Diplomatic Academy of the MFA of Russia. Russia and the world. № 2(36). Pp. 66–81.
- Кудаяров У.Б. Большая стратегия Китая. Вестник МГИМО. 2022. № 6. С. 206–216. doi: 10.24833/2071-8160-2022-6-87-206-217 Kudayarov U.B. 2022. China’s Grand Strategy. MGIMO Bulletin. № 6. Pp. 206–16. (In Russ.). doi: 10.24833/2071-8160-2022-6-87-206-217
- Ларин А., Матвеев В.А. Китайская стратегия «продвижения на Запад» и «новый Шелковый путь». Проблемы Дальнего Востока. 2014. № 5. С. 5–15. Larin A., Matveev A. 2014. The Chinese Strategy of “Go West” and the New Silk Road. Far Eastern Studies. № 5. Pp. 5–15. (In Russ.)
- Feng Yujin. 2019. China’s strategy toward Central Asia: interests, principles and policy tools. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations. Vol. 12. № 1. Pp. 23–39. doi: 10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.102
- Маслов А. Китайская идея торгового партнерства оказалась близка другим странам Азии. РСМД. 17.03.2020. https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/comments/kitayskaya-ideya-torgovogo-partnerstva-okazalas-blizkadrugim-stranam-azii/ (accessed 19.11.2023) Maslov A. China’s Idea of Trade Partnership has Turned Out To Be Close to Other Asian Countries. RIAC. 17.03.2020. (In Russ.). https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/comments/kitayskaya-ideya-torgovogopartnerstva-okazalas-blizka-drugim-stranam-azii/ (accessed 19.11.2023)
![](/img/style/loading.gif)